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Panicum Glabrifolium

cm and length

PANICUM GLABRIFOLIUM n. sp.

Whole plant, except just below the lower nodes, smooth and glabrous and somewhat shining, especially the panicle and spike lets. Culms caespitose, 1.5-4 dm. tall, erect, rigid, slender, leafy to the top, the longer culms pubescent for a greater or less dis tance below the lower nodes, at length somewhat branched ; nodes purplish, the lower ones generally upwardly barbed ; sheaths strongly striate, the lowermost ones pubescent, particularly at the base, 3 cm. long or less, closely embracing the culm, a tuft of hairs on each margin at the apex ; ligule a fringe of hairs .5 mm. long ; leaves narrowly linear, 7-9-nerved, erect, rigid, thickish, long acuminate, narrowed toward the base, those on the sterile shoots 15 cm. long or less, 3-4 mm. wide, those on the fruiting culms 3-9 cm. long, 1-3 mm. wide ; panicle ovate, 4-6 cm. long,

3-4 cm. wide, its branches spreading or somewhat ascending, sin gle, the longer branches about 2 cm. long, bearing 3 or 4 distant ultimate divergent divisions which are 2-6 times as long as the spikelets; spikelets slightly exceeding .5 mm. in length, tinged with purple, obovate, the first scale less than one-half the length of the spikelet, membranous, orbicular-ovate, obtuse, 1-nerved, the second and third scales broadly oval, membranous, 5-7-nerved, the latter enclosing a hyaline palet one-half its length, the fourth scale oval, chartaceous, white, enclosing a palet of equal ength and similar texture.

Collected by the writer in the " flatwoods " at Tampa, Florida, on August 20, 1895, no. 2415a. It grows in dense tufts, the long narrow erect leaves and the wiry culms giving it a striking ap pearance.