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Hispellum

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HISPELLUM (mod. Spello, q.v.), an ancient town of Umbria, Italy, 3 m. N. of Fulginiae, on the road between it and Perusia, 1,030 ft. above sea-level. Augustus founded a colony there (Colonia Julia Hispellum) and extended its territory to the springs of the Clitumnus. It received the name of Flavia Constans by a rescript of the emperor Constantine, a copy of which on a marble tablet is still preserved at Spello. The gate by which the town is entered is ancient and has three portrait statues above it; a ruined amphitheatre and two other gates and a part of the city wall, built of rectangular blocks of local limestone, may still be seen; one of these gates, the Porta Venere, has two dodecagonal towers resembling those of the ancient Augusta Taurinorum (Turin) and is probably, like them, of the Augustan period.

(T. A.)

ancient