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Girolamo Della Robbia

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GIROLAMO DELLA ROBBIA (1488-1566), another of Andrea's sons, was an architect and a sculptor in marble and bronze as well as in enamelled clay. During the first part of his life he worked with his father, but in 1528 he went to France and spent nearly 4o years in the service of the French Royal family. Francis I. employed him to build a palace in the Bois de Boulogne called the Château de Madrid, decorated richly with terra-cotta me dallions, friezes and other architectural features. For this pur pose he set up kilns at Suresnes. Though the palace has been destroyed, drawings of it exist.

The best collections of Robbia ware are in the Florentine Bargello, Accademia, and Museo del Duomo; the Victoria and Albert museum (the finest out of Italy) ; the Louvre, the Cluny and the Berlin museums; while fine examples are to be found in New York, Boston, Leningrad and Vienna. Many fine specimens exist in private collections in England, France, Germany and the United States. The greater part of the Robbia work still remains in the churches and other buildings of Italy, especially in Flor ence, Fiesole, Arezzo, La Verna, Volterra, Barga, Montepulciano, Lucca, Pistoia, Prato, and Siena.

BIBLIOGRAPHY.--H.

Barbet de Jouy, Les della Robbia (18S5) ; W. Bibliography.--H. Barbet de Jouy, Les della Robbia (18S5) ; W. von Bode, Die Kiinstlerfamilie della Robbia (Leipzig, 1878) ; "Luca della Robbia ed i suoi precursori in Firenze," Arch. stor. dell' arte (1899) ; "t)ber Luca della Robbia," Sitzungsbericht von der Berliner kunstgeschichtlichen Gesellschaft (1896) ; Florentiner Bildhauer der Renaissance (Berlin, 1900) ; G. Carocci, I Dintorni de Firenze (new ed. 2 vols. Florence, 1906) ; "I1 Monumento di Benozzo Federighi," Arte e Storia (1894) ; "Opere Robbiane poco noti," Arte e scoria (1898-99) ; C. M. Cavallucci et E. Molinier, Les della Robbia (1884) Maud Cruttwell, Luca and Andrea della Robbia and their Successors (1902) ; A. du Cerceau, Les plus excellents bastiments de France (1586) ; G. Milanesi, Le Vite scritte da Vasari (Florence, 1878) ; M. Reymond, Les della Robbia (Florence, 1897) La Sculpture Florentine (Florence, 1898) ; I. B. Supino, Catalogo del R. Museo di Firenze (1898) ; J. de Foville, Les della Robbia, biographies critiques (191o) ; Prof. A. Marquand's Princeton Monographs on Luca della Robbia (London and Princeton, 1914), Giovanni della Robbia (London and Princeton, 192o), and Andrea della Robbia and his Atelier (London and Princeton, 1922), contain a catalogue raisonne of their works and many new documents; Vasari (see Milanesi's ed. Florence, 1868).

les, florence, princeton and luca