Botany

apex, destitute, usually, leaves, distinct and armed

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Acerose; linear and needle-like, as Juniper leaves, etc. Achenium. (See Akene.) Achlanzydeous; applied to flowers that have no floral envelopes.

Acicular; needle-shaped.

Acotyledonous; destitute of cotyledons, or seed-leaves. Acrogenous plants. Plante which grow or develop from the apex or summit, only, of the stem.

Acrogens ; apex-growers, or acrogenous plants.

Aculeate. Prickly; armed with prickles.

Aculeolate • armed with little prickles.

Acuminate; ending in a prodnced tapering point. Acumination; An extended tapering point.

Acute; sharp: ending in an angle, or point not rounded. Adherent; attached to. or united with another different organ, as the calyx-tube to the ovary, etc.

Adnate' adhering laterally; fixed or growing to. Adventitious; happening irregularly; not produced nat urally or usually.

.e8quilateral. Equal aided; not oblique.

..:Estivation. The mode in which sepals and petals are arranged in the flower-bud before they expand. Aftermath. The second growth of the grasses in the same season, after being cut off.

Aggregated; crowded, or standing together on the same reuptacle.

Alan& or achenium. A out-seeded fruit with a dry in dehiscent pericarp; often bony or nut-like.

Ake. Wings, or membranous expansions.

Alate. Winged; having a membranoiie border.

Albumen. A deposit of nutritivematter, distinct from the embryo, found in many kernels, and sometimes as in the grasses) constituting their chief bulk.

Albuminous seeds; furnished with, or containing albumen. Alternate. Not opposite; placed alternately on the axis, or receptacle.

Alveolate; having pits or cells like a honeycomb.

Amend. A slender spike of naked and usually separated flowers. with imbricated scales or bracts.

Amorphous; without definite form.

Amplexicaut; embracing or clasping the stem. Amphitropoue ovule ; when it is half inverted and stands across the apex of the stalk or funiculus.

Amylaceous; starch-like.

Analogue. A body er organ resembling, substituted for, or equivalent to. soother body or organ.

Anastomosing; applied to branching vessels which in osculate. or unite again, like net-work.

Anatropous ovule or seed. Turned; inverted on the funi culus, so that the orifice or apex points towards the placenta.

Ancipital. Two-edged; somewhat Batted with opposite edges.

Andriecium; a term employed to deaignate. the staminate portion of a flower; the stamens or fertilizing organs in the aggregate.

Androgynous; having staminate and pistillate flowers distinct, but on the same spike, or plant.

Angiospermous; having the seeds contained in a distinct pericarp, or seed-vessel.

Angulate; having angles, or corners, mostly of a deter minate number.

Annotinous; applied to leaves, etc., which are annual, or renewed every year.

Annual; living or enduring but one year.

Annular,' in the form of a ring.

Annulate; having a ring of belt.

Anomalous. Not according to rule or system; forming an exception to usual appearances, or structure.

Anterior; in front, as that part of a 11 er next to the bract, or farthest from the axis of inflorescence.

Anther. The knob, or capsule, containing the pollen, usually supported on a filament.

bearing anthers.

A orse . or al, trorsely; pointing forwards or upwards. Apetalous. Destitute of petals; not having a corolla. Apex; the summit, npptr or outer end.

Aphyllous; destitute of leaves.

Apiculate; tipt with a minute abrupt point. Appenutculate; having some appendage annexed. ppressed; pressed to, or lying close against. Approximate; growing or situated near each other. Aquatic; growing naturally in water, or in wet places. AracbnoJd; resembling a spider's web.

Arborescent; appronclfing the size or height of a tree. Arcua e; curved or bent like a bow.

Areola. A small cavity, as in the base of some akenee. Arid; dry, as if destitute of sap.

Arillate; having an arillus.

Arillus; An expansion of the funiculns or seed-stalk, form ing a loose (and often fleshy) coating of the seed. Aristate; Awned; having awns, or bristle-like processes. Armed; having tin rns or prickles.

Aromatic; having a spicy flavor or fragrance.

Articulated. Jointed; connected by joints, or places of separation.

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