Botany

plants, distinct, flowers, base, corolla and edges

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Crentaate; very finely crenate.

Created; having an appendage resembling a cock's comb. Crisp; curled, or wavy at the edges.

Cristate; crested ; having a crest.

Cross; or cross-breed. A hybrid or mule, produced by the mixing of two nearly allied species.

Crowded; thickly set; standing in close order.

Crown. A circular series of petaloid appendages at the threat of a corolla; also of chaffy scales at the summit of an akene.

Crowned; appendages resembling a crown. Cruciate, or cruciform; having four petals arranged in form of a cross.

Crustaceous; having a dry brittle shell.

Cryptogamous plants. Plants which are destitute of visi ble genuine flowers.

Cucuitate; in the form of a cowl; the edges rolled in so as to meet at base, and spreading above, like a hood thrown back.

Calm; The stem of the grasses, and cyperaceoua plants. Cuneate, or cuneiform; wedge-shaped; tapering with straight edges to the base.

Cupule. The cup-like involucre of the acorn, etc. Cusp. A stiffish, tapering sharp point.

Cuspidate; tapering to a straight stiffish sharp point. Cuticle. The outer akin, usually thin and membra naceoua.

Cyathiform; top shaped and hollowed at the summit like a cap.

Cylindric; long, round and of uniform diameter.

Cyme. A kind of panicle, depressed nearly to the form of an umbel the principal peduncles rising from the same centre, but the subdivisions irregular. Cymose; with the flowers in cymes, or approaching that form.

The reduced cymes, or cymos- clusters, of the Labiatce; sometimes called Verticillastera.

Dscandrous; having ten distinct stamens.

Deciduous; falling off at the usual time, or at the end of the season; more durable than Caducoue; which see. Declinate, or declined; bent off horizontally; or curved downwards.

Decompound; several times compound.

Decumbent; leaning upon the ground, with the base only erect.

Deeurrence. A running or extending down, or back wards.

Decurrent leaf. When the two edges are continued down the stem, like wings.

Decussate; growing in opposite pairs and alternately cross ing each other.

Definite; clearly defined, or limited; also of a constant or determinate (and not large) number.

Deflected; bent off, or downwards.

Dehiscent; gaping or opening naturally by se4ms, at ma turity.

Deltoid; triangular in the outline, like the Greek letter Delta.

Demented; growing or being under water.

Dense; closely arranged; compact.

Dentate; toothed; edged with tooth-like projections. Denticulate; having very small teeth.

Depauperate; with a starved or stunted inflorescence; few-flowered.

Depressed; flatted vertically, or pressed down at summit. Depreeeed-globoee; globular, with the base and apex flatted.

Di; in composition, two.

Diadelphoua ; having the filaments united in two parcels, usually nine and one, with a papilionaceoue corolla. Diandroua; having two stamens.

Diaphanous ; tranaparent; permitting light to pass through ?ichotomal flower. Situated in the fork of a dichotomous stem or branch.

Dichotomous ; forked; regularly divided and subdivided, in two equal branches.

Diclinow s ; having the stamens and pistils in distinct flowers, whether on the same or different plants. Dicotyledonous plants. Where the embryo has two lobes, or cotyledons.

Didymoue; twin; growing in pairs, and more or less united.

Didynamoue; having two long and two shorter stamens. mostly in a bilabiate, ringent, or personate corolla. spreading widely in a loose irregular manner. Digitate leaf. Where a simple petiole connects several distinct leaflets, finger-like, at its summit, as in the Horse Chestnut.

Digynoue; having two pistils, or two distinct stigmas. Dilated; made wider ; stretched or expanded.

Dimeroua ; composed of two parts, as a dimerous calyx or corolla, when there are two sepals or petals. Dimidiate; halved, as if one aide, or half, had been cut off.

Dingy; of a dull, solled, smoky, or leaden-brown color. Dice= ua, or dioicous; having ataminate and pistillate flowers on distinct plants.

Diceciouely, or dioicously polygamous; having perfect and imperrect flowers on different plants.

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