AHITHOPHEL, one of David's most trusted advisers, whose counsel was "as though one inquired of the word of God." He took a leading part in Absalom's revolt, and his defection was a severe blow to the king, who prayed that God would bring his counsel to "foolishness." At Ahithophers advice Absalom first took the precaution of asserting his claim to the throne by seizing his father's concubines. The immediate pursuit of David was then suggested but Hushai recommended waiting till the levies of all Israel could be called up. This advice was adopted, and David had time to escape across the Jordan. Finding that his policy was neg lected, and forseeing the disaster which actually occurred, Ahitho phel went home and hanged himself. (2 Sam.xv.31-37; xvi.2o— xvii.I4, 23.)