ALLAN, SIR WILLIAM (1782-185o), Scottish historical painter, was born in Edinburgh, and studied at the school of design in his native city. Allan spent some years in Russia be tween 1805 and 1814 and travelled extensively in Southern Russia, bringing back a portfolio of vivid sketches which pro vided material for much of his later work. In 1814 he returned to Edinburgh and in the two following years exhibited at the Royal Academy "The Circassian Captives" and "Bashkirs con ducting Convicts to Siberia." In the next 20 years he estab lished his fame by the illustration of Scottish history in a series of works which included "Archbishop Sharpe on Magus Moor"; "John Knox admonishing Mary Queen of Scots" (1823), engraved by Burnet; "Mary Queen of Scots signing her Abdication" (1824) ; and "Regent Murray shot by Hamilton of Bothwellhaugh." The last subject procured his election as A.R.A. (1825). In he visited Spain and Morocco, and in 1841 went again to St. Petersburg, when he undertook, at the request of the tsar, his "Peter the Great teaching his Subjects the Art of Shipbuilding", exhibited in London in 1845, and bought for the Winter Palace of St. Petersburg. Allan received many honours, including that of knighthood in 1842. He died on Feb. 22, 1850.