The Union Of South
The Union Of South Africa Grey, Carnarvon And Even Milner Himself Had All Thought That Union Would Most Easily Come By A Preliminary Merging Of One Or More Of The Various Constituents Of South Africa With A More Dom Inant Colony : This Too Had Perhaps Been Kruger's Idea. But ...
The World War
The World War The World War Broke Out. To Meet The Needed Expendi Ture A War Tax Was Levied On All Incomes Above A Certain Amount. It Was Widely, But Quite Erroneously, Believed That Sweden Had Entered Into A Treaty With Germany. Sweden Issued A Declaration Of Neutrality. The Fleet ...
The World War Eastern
The World War: Eastern Theatres Outside The Main Theatre In France And Flanders Very Different And Varied Conditions Had To Be Encountered. In East Africa There Was Bush; In West Africa, Tropical Jungle; In Macedonia, And To A Lesser Degree In Italy, Mountainous Regions; In Palestine, Damaraland And Mesopotamia, Deserts ...
The World War Western
The World War: Western Theatre The Administration Of Supply And Transport Became Of The First Importance As The World War Developed Into A Struggle Be Tween Two Groups Of Nations, Each Using The Full Resources Of Civilization To Exhaust The Other. In The Last Stage, Supply Was The Determining Factor; ...
The World War And
The World War And After The International Situation Of Spain At The Outbreak Of War Was Defined By Two Sets Of Circumstances: Official, And National Or Popular. The Official Situation Was Ruled By An Agreement Between Spain, France And England, Made At Cartagena In 1907, And Con Firmed By The ...
Theories Of Magnetic Irregularities
Theories Of Magnetic Irregularities And Variation Magnetic Irregularities.—the Difficulties Of Accounting For The Larger Irregularities Of The Earth's Field Are Bound Up With Our Lack Of Knowledge Of The Composition Of The Earth's Crust To Any Considerable Depth. Local Irregularities Can In Most Cases Be Assigned To Local Deposits Of ...
Theories Of Terrestrial Magnetism
Theories Of Terrestrial Magnetism Theories Involving Permanent Magnetization.—while It Is True That A Complete Theory Of Terrestrial Magnetism Must Take Account Of The Variations Of The Earth's Magnetism With Time, And Of The Non-coincidence Of The Geographic And Magnetic Axes We Should Feel That We Had Made A Reasonably Satisfactory ...
Theory Of Transmission And
Theory Of Transmission And Interference Transmission.—the Fundamental Requirement Of A Telegraph System Is A Source Of Energy Controlled In Accordance With The Code And The Characters To Be Transmitted, Which Sends Sufficient Energy Through A Line Wire To Operate A Suitable Receiving Or Recording Device At The Distant End. Where ...
Theory Of The Steam
Theory Of The Steam Engine As A Heat Engine Properties Of Steam.—steam-engine Theory Is An Application Of The Principles Of Thermodynamics (q.v.) To A Machine Using Steam As Its Working Substance. The Relevant Properties Of The Substance Have Been Briefly Described In The Article Steam. They Include The Pressure, Temperature, ...
Theory Of The Telescope
Theory Of The Telescope It Is Important To Realize That Magnifying Power Is Not The Only Quality, Perhaps Not Even The Chief Quality, Desired In A Tele Scope. We Have To Pay Attention To (i) Magnifying Power, (2) Resolving Power, (3) Light-grasp, (4) A Wide Field Of Good Defi Nition, ...
Thomas 1624 1689 Sydenham
Sydenham, Thomas (1624-1689), English Physician, Was Born On Sept. Io, 1624, At Wynford Eagle, Dorset, The Son Of A Country Gentleman. He Received His M. B. From Oxford In 1648, And About The Same Time Became A Fellow Of All Souls. After Further Study And A Period Of Service In ...
Thomas 1625 1678 Stanley
Stanley, Thomas (1625-1678), English Poet And Philo Sopher, Son Of Sir Thomas Stanley Of Cumberlow, In Herts, Was Born In 1625. His Mother, Mary Hammond, Was The Cousin Of Richard Lovelace, And Stanley Was Educated In Company With The Son Of Edward Fairfax, The Translator Of Tasso. He Studied Both ...
Thomas 1636 1715 Tenison
Tenison, Thomas (1636-1715), English Archbishop, Was Born At Cottenham, Cambs., On Sept. 29, 1636. He Was Edu Cated At Corpus Christi College, Cambridge, Of Which He Became A Fellow In 1639. After Holding Cures At Cambridge, Where He Gave Devoted Care To Sufferers From The Plague, And At Norwich, He ...
Thomas Radclyffe Sussex
Sussex, Thomas Radclyffe [or Ratclyffe], 3rd Earl Of (c. 1525-1583), Lord-lieutenant Of Ireland, Eldest Son Of Henry, 2nd Earl Of Sussex (see Sussex, Earls Of), By His First Wife, Elizabeth, Daughter Of Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke Of Nor Folk, Was Born About 1525, And After His Father's Succession To The ...
Thomas Stothard
Stothard, Thomas English Subject Painter, Was Born In London On Aug. 17, 1755, The Son Of A Well-to-do Innkeeper In Long Acre. After A Delicate Childhood, He Was Apprenticed In Spitalfields To A Draughtsman Of Patterns For Brocaded Silks. In 1778 He Became A Student Of The Royal Academy, Of ...
Thomas Wentworth Strafford
Strafford, Thomas Wentworth, Earl Of (1593-1641), English Statesman, Son Of Sir William Wentworth, Of Wentworth Woodhouse, Near Rotherham And Of Anne Atkins, Was Born On April 13, 1593, In London. He Was Educated At St. John's College, Cambridge, Was Admitted A Student Of The Inner Temple In 1607. In 1614 ...
Tism
Tism) ; The More Adventurous, Concentrating Their Attention On The More Extreme Instances, Regard All Such Manifestations As In Stances Of The Possession And Control (partial Or Complete) Of The Organism Of One Person By The Spirit Or Soul Of Another, Generally A Deceased Person. Myers's Hypothesis Of The Subliminal ...
Topographical Surveys
Topographical Surveys The British Empire Affords Examples Of All Possible Methods Of The Survey For, And Preparation Of, Topographical Maps. Great Britain Itself Is One Of The Few Countries In Which All Mapping Is Combined Under One Department And In Which The Expense Of Duplicating Surveys For Different Purposes Is ...
Torquato Tasso
Tasso, Torquato Italian Poet, Son Of The Preceding, Was Born At Sorrento On March 11, 1544. He Was Brought Up At Naples, Where He Lived With His Mother And His Only Sister Cornelia, And Was Educated By The Jesuits. He Was A Precocious Child And Famous In Naples For His ...
Training Of Teachers
Teachers, Training Of. The Training Of Teachers Dates, In England, From The Beginning Of The 19th Century, When The National Society For Promoting The Education Of The Poor In The Principles Of The Church Of England And Its Nonconform Ist Rival, The British And Foreign School Society, First Attacked The ...
Transmission Of Sound
Transmission Of Sound It Is Important Now To Consider What Takes Place In An Ex Tended Elastic Medium (solid, Liquid Or Gas) Containing A Source Of Sound. Sound Waves Are The Inevitable Result When Vibratory Stresses Are Set Up By Any Means At Any Point Of An Elastic Me Dium. ...
Two Large Telescopes
Two Large Telescopes The Following Are Some Details Of The Two Largest Telescopes At Present Existing. (see Photographs In Article Observatory.) The Mount Wilson Telescope.—the Diameter Of The Mirror Is 100.4 In. (255 Cm.), The Focal Length 42.3 Ft. (12.89 Metres). The Tube Of The Telescope Is Swung In A ...
Types Of Reciprocating Engines
Types Of Reciprocating Engines In Classifying Engines With Regard To Their General Arrangement Of Parts And Mode Of Working, Account Has To Be Taken Of A Con Siderable Number Of Independent Characteristics. We Have First A General Division Into Condensing And Non-condensing Engines, With A Subdivision Of The Condensing Class ...
Union Of South Africa
South Africa, Union Of. South Africa, Geographi Cally, Is Held To Be That Part Of The Continent South Of The Middle Course Of The Zambezi, But For Convenience The Term Is Usually Considered To Be Identical With The Expression Union Of South Africa. The Total Area Is 473,089 Sq.m. The ...
Variable Stars
Variable Stars There Are Three Main Classes Of Variable Stars: (i) Eclipsing Variables, (2) Cepheid Variables, (3) Long Period Variables. In A Sense The Sun Is A Variable Star, Since The Changes Of Its Surface Condition Which Follow The Sunspot Cycle Of 112 Years Must Involve Some Small Variation In ...
Varieties Of Spectra
Varieties Of Spectra Emission Spectra.—self-luminous Sources Yield Emission Spectra, Which Are Of Different Types According To The Nature Of The Source. The Light From An Incandescent Solid Body Such As A Gas Mantle, Or An Electric Glow Lamp, Is Spread Out Into A Band Showing All The Colours Of The ...
Velocity Of Sound
Velocity Of Sound It Has Already Been Shown That The Velocity Of Sound-waves Of Small Amplitude In An Unlimited Fluid Medium Is Given By Al(ki P) Where Tc Is The Bulk Modulus Of Elasticity And P The Density Of The Medium. In The Case Of A Solid In Bulk, K ...
Vilhjalmur Stefansson
Stefansson, Vilhjalmur ( G -79- ), Arctic Plorer, Was Born On Nov. 3, 1879, At Arnes, Manitoba, Canada, Of Icelandic Parents. He Graduated From The University Of Iowa And Later Studied Theology And Anthropology For Three Years At Harvard University. After Two Archaeological Voyages To Iceland In 1904 And 1905 ...
Visual Accompaniment In Light
Visual Accompaniment In Light With The New Use Of Light As An Independent Medium For Aesthetic Expression Through Form, Motion And Colour And The Consequent Beginning Of An Art Of Light (see Colour Music), A Promising Field Is Opening Up To Artists And Experimenters Whose Work In The New Medium ...
W A P R
(w. A. P. ; R. Al.) Moroceo.—at The Close Of The Year 1910 Senor Canalejas Re Signed In Order To Reconstruct His Cabinet. This Second Ministry Lasted Till April 3, 1911, When It Fell On The Occasion Of A Debate On The Ferrer Case. The Attention Of Parliament Was Diverted ...
War Of 1898
War Of 1898. On Feb. 15, 1898, The U.s. Battleship "maine" Was Destroyed In Havana Har Bour By An Explosion, With A Loss Of 266 Lives. An American Board Of Inquiry Made An Extensive Examination Of The Wreck, And Reported To The Navy Department On March 21 That The Explosion ...
War Of The Spanish
Spanish Succession, War Of The, The Name Given To The General European War Which Began In 1701 And Ended With The Treaties Of Utrecht And Rastatt In 1713-14. Its Monoto Nous Round Of Marches And Sieges Is Often Quickened By The Genius Of Three Great Soldiers, Marlborough, Eugene And Villars, ...
Wars
Wars). The Wealthier Countries Vied With Each Other In Hiring Them As Mercenaries, And The Poor But Warlike Swiss Found The Profession Of Arms A Lucrative One. (see Army.) Their Fall Was Due In The End To Their Own Indiscipline In The First Place, And The Rise Of The Spanish ...