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Encyclopedia Americana, Volume 2

Pictorial Representation
Pictorial Representation. As The Title Implies, The Ultimate Aim Of Pictorial Representation, Commonly Known As Free-hand Drawing, Is The Creation Of A Pic Ture — The Graphic Expression Of The Beautiful In Plant-life, Animal-life And Landscape. A True Picture Shows Not Merely How An Object Or Group Of Objects Appears, ...

Pig I
Pig. I. (for The Principles Of The First See Teisscors). With The Clock Is Associated The Chronograph As Part Of A Combination For Measuring Time. Many Auxiliary Appliances Are Also Brought Into Use Of Which The Micrometer And The Spirit Level Are The Most Important. The Usefulness Of The Telescope ...

Popu Lation And Immigration
2. Political Divisions, Popu Lation And Immigration. The Argentine Republic Consists Of 14 Provinces, 10 Territories And A Federal District. These, With Their Areas And Populations, Are As Fol Lows: Buenos Aires (federal District) 72 1,594,170 Buenos Aires 117,777 2,155,118 Santa Fe. 50,713 922,406 C6rdoba 66,912 598,545 Entre Rios 29,241 ...

Queensland An Off Shoot Of
Queensland An Off-shoot Of New South Wales. On 6 June 1850, Letters Patent Were Issued Erecting The Moreton Bay District A Separate Colony, Under The Name Of Queensland, And Appointing Sir George Fergu Son Bowen To Be Captain-general And Governor In-chief Thereof. The Boundary Of The New Colony Was Defined ...

Rubber Tires
Rubber Tires. In A General Way The Automobile Industry Is Divided Into Four Branches: Manufacture Of Complete Vehicles, Manufacture Of Component Parts, Manufacture Of Accessories And Manufac Ture Of Carriage Work And Vehicle Bodies. The Last-mentioned Branch Has Been Taken Over To A Considerable Extent By The Concerns Which Built ...

Scheme Or 3 May
Scheme Or 3 May 1917 Scheme Of 22 September (maximum Strength) 1917 1 Division Headquarters Under 1 Division Headquarters Under A Major-general (153) A Major-general (164) 1 Machine-gun Battalion Of Four Companies (768) 3 Infantry Brigades (18.579) 2 Infantry Brigades (16,420) 1 Field-artillery Brigade 1 Field-artillery Brigade (4,030) (5,068) 1 ...

Seven Weeks War
Seven Weeks' War. After 1866 Austria Was Occupied Chiefly With The Internal Affairs Of The Empire. The First Aim Of The Government Was To Restore The Constitu Tion Of The State, Which Had Been Established In February 1861, But Which Had Been Suspended Since 1865 Owing To The Demand Of ...

Sir Argall
Argall, Sir Samuel, Navigator And American Colonial Official: B. Walthamstow, Essex, England, About 1580"; D. 24 Jan. 1626. He Was A Type Of The Founders Of English Colonial Dominion—energetic, Resourceful And Masterful; His Further Repute As A Sort Of Un Principled Buccaneer And Tyrant Is Due To Senti Ment And ...

Sir Arkwright
Arkwright, Sir Richard, English In Ventor : B. Preston, Lancashire, 23 Dec. 1732; D. 3 Aug. 1792. He Was The Youngest Of 13 Chil Dren, And Was Bred To The Trade Of A Barber. His Residence In A Cotton-spinning District (bol Ton) Drew His Attention To The Operations Of That ...

South Australia The Third
South Australia The Third Original Colony. This Province Was Originally Carved Out Of That Part Of The Colony Of New South Wales Lying Between The Meridians 132° And 141° E. Longitude, Bounded On The North By The 26° Parallel Of S. Latitude And On The South By The Southern Ocean. ...

State And Local Appointments
State And Local Appointments. State Appointments.— In Making Appoint Ments Most States Follow The Practices Of The Federal Government, The Major Portion Of The Appointing Power Being Exercised By The Gov Ernor And The Heads Of The,state Departments, Though There Are A Number Of Officials, Elected By The People, Who ...

Tasmania An Off Shoot Of
Tasmania An Off-shoot Of New South Wales. Separation.--by The Act 4 Geo. Iv, C. 96 (19 July 1823), The Crown Was Empowered To Separate Van Diemen's Land From New South Wales, And Erect It Into A Separate Colony Which Then Received A Lieutenant-governor, An Execu Tive Council And A Small ...

Their Constitu Tions And
6. The States, Their Constitu Tions And Governmental De Partments. Colonies Transformed Into States.— Under The Constitution Of The Com Monwealth Act, The Colonies Of New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, Queensland, West Ern Australia And South Australia Have Been Converted Into States Of The Federal Union, And Certain Legislative, Executive ...

Tion Of The United
Tion Of The United States. Having Decided That The Basis Of Member Ship Should Be One For Every 30,000, The Con Vention Guessed At The Relative Population Of The States And Divided The 65 Members Among Them. A Question Then Arose As To Whether The Number Of Members Should Be ...

Topeka Santa Atchison
Atchison, Topeka & Santa Ft Railway, The, One Of The Most Important Railways In The United States, And Including A Long List Of Auxiliary- Companies. The Charter Was Granted 3 March 1863, The Route Prescribed Being From Atchison On The Missouri River To The Western Boundary Of The State Of ...

United States Military Academy
United States Military Academy. Army War This Institution At Washington, D. C., Was Formerly Established By General Orders 155, 27 Nov. 1901. This Order Provided For The Executive Head Of The College To Be An Officer Not Below The Grade Of Field Officer, And For A War College Board To ...

Vehicle Springs Springsrebound
Vehicle Springs ; Springs ; Rebound Checks ; Shock Absorbers ; Rubber Tires. Rear Axles Are Built Up From Cast And Pressed Steel Sections On The Plan Typically Shown In Fig. 21. The Many Variations And The Distinction Between Axles With And °semi-floating') Wheel Shafts Are Elucidated In Textbooks. Both ...

Victoria An Off Shoot Of
Victoria An Off-shoot Of New South Wales. Separation.— By Act 13 And 14 Vic., C. 59 (5 Aug. 1850), The District Of Port Phillip, Bounded On The North And Northeast By A Straight Line Drawn From Cape Howe To The Nearest Source Of The River Murray, And Thence By The ...

Western Australia The Second
Western Australia The Second Original Colony. The First Imperial Act Ap Plicable To Western Australia Was 10 Geo. Iv, C. 22 (1829). It Was Entitled °an Act To Provide Until The 31st Dav Of December 1834, For The Government Of His Majesty's Settle Ments In Western Australia On The Western ...