(2) Or,--f-1 oz. magenta crystals, f lb. alcohol, 10 oz. boiling water. Dissolve, and add I oz. oxalid acid. Thickening :-17f oz. thick gum water, 18 oz. decoction of galls at 1 11° Tw., 9 oz. acetic acid. Mix, and add to the red ; and stir in further 17f oz. thin gum water.
(3) Or,-11 pint red liquor at 14° Tw., 21 oz. arsenite of soda, and 4. oz. magenta. Steam for 1 hour, soap, and wash in pure water.
This process is applicable also to other aniline colours.
(4) Aniline Rose.—Water, 35 oz. ; starch, 6 oz. ; red liquor, 35 fl. oz. Dissolve, and stir in 7f oz. roseino carmine (Baden Aniline Works).
(5) Saffranine Red for Calico.—Mix f pint saffraniue paste with 10 pints of the subjoined thicken ing :-1 gal. acetate of alumina (red liquor) standard, 1 gal. of water, and 2 lb. starch. Boil, cool, and add 1 pint arsenic and glycerine standard.
The acetate of alumina standard is made with 1 gal. boiling water, and 2f lb. alum. Dissolve, and add 3 lb. white acetate of lead. Dissolve, let settle, and use the clear.
The arsenic-glycerine standard is composed of 1 gal. white glycerine, 4 lb. arsenious acid ; boil till dissolved, and filter.
Print the colour on, and steam for f hour.
(6) Or,—Dissolve f oz. saffranine in 3f oz. hot water. Make prepared thickening : 2 lb. 3 oz. acetate of alumina at 213° Tw., 17f oz. arsenite of soda at 98° Tw., 1 lb. 10 oz. acetic acid. Mix ; dissolve separately 2 lb. 3 oz. soda, and the same weight of white arsenic in 21 pints of water. Mix all together, and add 3 lb. 4 oz. gum water at 2 lb. 3 oz. per 11 pint.
Take 5 lb. 7f oz. of the thickening, and 1 lb. if oz. solution of saffranine. Steam as in the former process.
This colour is applicable for mixed goods.
(7) Eosine Red.—Print with a thickened solution of cosine ; steam, and pass into a bath of acetate of lead.
(8) Or,—Animalize with albumen, and dye in solution of cosine.
(9) Or,—Thicken a solution of cosine with white starch, or gum tragacanth ; add arsenite of alumina (i. e. mixture of arsenite of soda and red liquor as given under saffranine). Print upon cloth prepared with tin ; steam, and wash.
(10) Or,—Mix a solution of cosine with acetate of lead, acetate of tin, or red liquor thickened. Print upon calico prepared with tin, or oiled. Steam, and wash. Upon oiled calico, the shades are
bluish.
(11) Or,—Prepare the calico with solution of glue ; print on a mixture of cosine with three times its weight of tannin ; steam, and wash.
(12) Grain Ponceau.—Boil 171 oz. cochineal in 10f pints water. Boil out the residue again in water ; mix the decoctions, and evaporate down to 10f. pints ; let cool, and settle. lu the clear liquid, dissolve 61 oz. oxalic acid, 3} oz. white starch, and 43. oz. white glue. Print, steam at 88° (190° F.), and rinse.
(13) Grain Red for Mixed Silk and Cotton Goods.—Mix 1 oz. extract of cochineal at Tw. (for heavy shades this may be doubled), with the same quantity of berry liquor at the same strength. Thicken with 17f oz. gum tragacanth ; boil, stir till cold ; dissolve in the liquid, 83- oz. oxalic acid, and 3f oz. tin crystals. Make up to 17f pints. Print, dry, hang up for 24 hours, steam for 1 hour at 100° (212° F.), and rinse.
(14) Alizarine Red for Grounds.—Alizarine paste, 15 per cent., lf lb. (if 10 per cent., 2 lb.); acetic acid at Tw.,1 qt. ; water, 2 qt. ; olive oil, s lb. ; acetate of lime, 14° Tw., 3 lb. ; wheat starch, 1 lb. Boil the whole, stir well till cold, and add acetate of alumina, 3 lb.
(15) Ditto for Mille Fleurs.—Alizarine paste, 15 per cent., 53 lb.'; thickening for reds, 10 qt. ; nitrate of alumina, 21/° Tw., 3 lb. ; acetate of alumina, 17° Tw., 13 lb. ; acetate of lime, 23f° Tw., 2 lb.
(16) Ditto for very deep Reds.—Alizarine paste, 15 per cent., 63 lb. ; thickening for reds, 10 qt. ; nitrate of alumina, 21i° Tw., 3 lb. ; acetate of alumina, 17° Tw., 13 lb. ; acetate of lime, 23f° Tw., 1 lb.
(17) Red without Olive Oil.—Alizarine paste, 15 per cent., 511b. ; acetic acid, 11.2° Tw., 93 lb. ; flour, 33 lb. ; water, 3 lb. Boil to a paste, stir till cold, and then add acetate of lime, 23f° Tw,, 51 oz. ; nitrate of alumina, 211° Tw., 2 lb. ; hyposulphite of lime, 12.6° Tw., lb.
Red and Pink.—Alizarino paste, 15 per cent., 34 lb.; thickening for red, 8 qt.; acetate of alumina, 17° Tw., 1 lb.; acetate of lime, 234° Tw., 4 lb. For pink, add 2-3 llama its weight of thiekening for red.