Overseas
Overseas The Irish Figures Have An Utterly Different Meaning Both In Their Rise And Fall. But Their Fall At Home, Terrible In Its Causes, Was The Next Most Powerful Factor In Promoting English-speaking Expansion Throughout The World. Here We Note A Curious Thing. The Effect Of American Influences On The ...
Paul Ernst
Ernst, Paul (1866-1933), German Author, Was Born At Elbingerode On March 7, 1866, And Educated Locally And At The Universities Of Gottingen, Tubingen, Berlin And Berne. After Early Experiments In Journalism, Farming And The Local Adminis Trative Service, He Later Devoted Himself Exclusively To Literature. Attached For A Time To ...
Philip Zu Eulenburg Hertefeld
Eulenburg-hertefeld,philip Zu, Prince And Count (1847-1921), German Diplomat, Was Born Feb. 12, 1847 In Konigsberg. He Fought In The Campaigns Of 1866 And 187o-71 With The Gardes Du Corps, And In The Latter Campaign Won The Iron Cross For Valour. But His Heart Was Not In The Fighting Traditions Of ...
Point Woodcut Lithography
Point ; Woodcut ; Lithography.) Pauli, Inkunabeln Der Radierung (graphische Gesellschaft, Berlin, 1906 Seq.) ; K. Zoege Von Manteuffel, Die Radierung; M. C. Salaman, The Great Etchers From Rembrandt To Whistler (london, 1914) ; H. W. Singer, Die Moderne Graphik (2nd Ed., Leipzig, 192o) ; Sir Frank Short, The Making ...
Political Reorientation
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Post War Reorganization
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Problems
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Professional Examinations
Professional Examinations Teaching.—great Britain. Elementary Teachers Pass Examina Tions In Knowledge And Teaching Proficiency, Hitherto Conducted By The Board Of Education, But Now Being Transferred To The Universities. Teachers, However, Who Follow A Four Years' Course In A University Take The Teaching Diplomas Of The University Concerned. There Is No ...
Pros And Cons Of
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Quintus Ennius
Ennius, Quintus (239-17o B.c.), Ancient Latin Poet, Was Born At Rudiae In Calabria. Familiar With Greek As The Language In Common Use Among The Cultivated Classes Of His Dis Trict, And With Oscan, The Prevailing Dialect Of Lower Italy, He Further Acquired A Knowledge Of Latin ; To Use His ...
Recent Ethics
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References
References: Our General Conception Of The Structure Of Europe As A Whole Is Due Chiefly To Suess, Das Antlitz Der Erde (eng. Ed., The Face Of The Earth) And Marcel Bertrand, "sur La Distribution Geographique Des Roches Eruptives En Europe," Bull. Soc. Geol. France, Ser. 3, Vol. Xvi (1887-1888), Pp. ...
Reginald Baliol Brett Esher
Esher, Reginald Baliol Brett, 2nd Viscount (1852-1930), British Politician And Writer, Eldest Son Of The 1st Viscount Esher, Was Born In London, June 3o, 1852, And Educated At Eton And Trinity College, Cambridge. He Entered Politics, Be Coming Private Secretary To The Marquess Of Hartington In 1878, And From 188o ...
Rene Joseph Isidore Exelmans
Exelmans, Rene Joseph Isidore, Count (1775— '852), Marshal Of France, Was Born At Bar-le-duc On Nov. 13, He Volunteered Into The 3rd Battalion Of The Meuse In 1 I91, And Served Almost Continuously Through The Revolutionary Wars. He Became A Lieutenant In 1797, And In 1798 Was Aide-de-camp To General ...
Richard Estcourt
Estcourt, Richard (1668-1712) , English Actor, Made His First London Appearance In 1704 As Dominick, In Dryden's Spanish Friar, And Continued To Take Important Parts At Drury Lane, Being The Original Pounce In Steele's Tender Husband (1705), Sergeant Kite In Farquhar's Recruiting Officer, And Sir Francis Gripe In Mrs. Centlivre's ...
Robert Devereux Essex
Essex, Robert Devereux, Earl Of (1566 1601), Son Of The 1st Devereux Earl, Was Born At Netherwood, Herefordshire, On Nov. 19, 1566. He Was Educated At Trinity College, Cambridge, And In 1585 Accompanied His Stepfather, The Earl Of Leicester, To Holland, Where He Distinguished Himself At The Battle Of Zutphen. ...
Robert Estienne
Robert Estienne (1503-1559) Was Henri's Second Son. After His Father's Death He Acted As Assistant To His Stepfather, And Superintended The Printing Of A Latin Edition Of The New Testa Ment (1523). He Had Intimate Relations With The New Evangelical Preachers And Soon After This Time Definitely Joined The Reformed ...
Roland Von Eotvos
Eotvos, Roland Von, Baron (1848-1919), Hun Garian Physicist, Son Of Baron Josef Eotvos, Was Born In Budapest July 27, 1848. He Studied At Budapest And Heidelberg, And In 1872 He Was Appointed Professor Of Physics In The University Of Buda Pest. In The Following Year He Was Elected Member, And ...
Rudolf Christoph Eucken
Eucken, Rudolf Christoph German Philosopher, Was Born On Jan. 5, 1846, At Aurich In East Friesland. He Studied At Gottingen Under Lotze, And At Berlin Under Tren Delenburg, Whose Ethical Tendencies And Historical Treatment Of Philosophy Attracted Him. From 1871 To 1874 Eucken Taught Philosophy At Basle And From 1874 ...
Saint Epiphanius
Epiphanius, Saint (c. 315-402), Bishop Of Constantia Or Salamis, A Celebrated Church Father, Born At Bezanduca, A Village Of Palestine, And Probably Of Jewish Extraction. In His Youth He Resided In Egypt, Where He Freed Himself From Gnostic Influences. Returning To Palestine He Was Ordained Presbyter And Became The President ...
School Leaving Examinations
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Sebastien Erard
Erard, Sebastien (1752-1831), French Manufacturer Of Musical Instruments, Distinguished Especially For The Improve Ments Which He Effected In The Harp And The Pianoforte, Was Born At Strasbourg On April 5, 1752. He Constructed (178o) In Paris His First Pianoforte, One Of The First Manufactured In France. He Was Soon Overwhelmed ...
Serafin Estebanez Calderon
Estebanez Calderon, Serafin (1799-1867), Spanish Author, Known As "el Solitario." His Escenas Andaluzas (1847), Written In A Curiously Affected Style, Is A Vivid Record Of Picturesque Scenes And Local Customs Despite Its Eccentric Man Nerisms And Its Archaic Vocabulary. He Left An Unfinished History, De La Conquista Y Perdida De ...
Sergius Esenin
Esenin, Sergius (1895-1925), Russian Poet, Was Born Oct. 4, 1895, In Constantinovo, Since His Death Officially Renamed Esenino, In The Ryazan Province. A Peasant By Birth, He Lived In His Native Village Until He Was 17 When He Moved To Moscow. His First Poems (1915) Met With Immediate Success. In ...
Simon Episcopius
Episcopius, Simon (simon Bischop) (1583-1643) Dutch Theologian, Was Born At Amsterdam On Jan. 1, 1583. In 1600 He Entered The University Of Leiden, Where He Studied Theology Un Der Jacobus Arminius. In 161o, The Year In Which The Arminians Presented The Famous Remonstrance To The States Of Holland, He Became ...
Sir Arthur John Evans
Evans, Sir Arthur John (1851— ), British Archaeologist, Was Born At Nash Mills, Herts, July 8, 1851, The Eldest Son Of Sir John Evans, K.c.b. (q.v.). Educated At Harrow, Brasenose College, Oxford, And Gottingen, He Was Elected Fellow Of Brasenose And Was Keeper Of The Ashmolean Museum At Oxford From ...
Sir George De Lacy
Evans, Sir George De Lacy (1787-187o), British Soldier, Was Born At Moig, Limerick, In 1787, And Educated At Woolwich Academy. He Entered The Army In 1806 As A Volunteer, And Saw Service In India, In The Peninsular War, And In America. He Returned To England In 1815 And Took Part ...
Sir George Etherege
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Sir George Everest
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Sir James Alfred Ewing
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Sir John Evans
Evans, Sir John (1823-1908), English Archaeologist And Geologist, Son Of The Rev. Dr. A. B. Evans, Head Master Of Market Bosworth Grammar School, Was Born At Britwell Court, Bucks, On Nov. 17, 1823. He Was The Author Of Three Books, Standard In Their Respective Departments : The Coins Of The ...
Sir William Erle
Erle, Sir William English Lawyer And Judge, Was Born At Fifehead-magdalen, Dorset, On Oct. 1, 1793, And Was Educated At Winchester And At New College, Oxford. Having Been Called To The Bar At The Middle Temple In 1819 He Went The Western Circuit, Became Counsel To The Bank Of England, ...
Sources And Authorities For
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Tanism And Sea Power
Tanism And Sea-power The 16th Century Gave Place To The 17th. The Old Queen Passed Away. Three Years After, While Shakespeare Was Writing "king Lear," The Virginia Company Was Created On A More Lasting Foundation; And In December 1606 The First Founding Emigrants Of The English-speaking World Went Out. Their ...
Teriology Filter Passing Viruses Parasitology
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The Case Against Darwinism
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The Chemistry Of Life
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The Concert Of Europe
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The Darwinian Theory
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The Equitable Trust Company
Equitable Trust Company Of New York, The, Founded On April 19, 1871, As The Traders Deposit Cornthe, Founded On April 19, 1871, As The Traders Deposit Corn- Pany, Began Business With An Authorized Capital Of $50,000. In 19o2 The Name Was Changed To The Equitable Trust Company Of New York ...
The Essex Institute
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The Ethical Movement
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The Etowah Mound
Etowah Mound, The, On Etowah River, 3 M. S.e. Of Cartersville, Barlow County, Georgia, Is A Quadrilateral Trun Cated Pyramid, 61 Ft. High, With A Broad Roadway Ascending The South Side To Within 18 Or 20 Ft. Of The Top, And Formerly Pro Vided With Steps Made Of Crossbeams Embedded ...
The Etruscans
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The Exodus
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The Foundations Of European
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The French Revolution
The French Revolution The Revolution Of 1789 At First Amounted To No More Than A National Attempt To Establish In France A Regime Of Political Liberty Under The Guarantee Of A Constitution After The American Model, And To Abolish The Rights Possessed By The Nobles Over The Peasants. Nothing Was ...
The Highest Good
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The Key Of The
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The Knowledge Of Good
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The Motive Of Moral
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The New Synthesis Man
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The Old Parties And
The Old Parties And The New Democracy, When We Review These 15 Years Of English History, The Salient Points That Catch The Eye Are On The One Hand Irish Obstruction, Gordon At Khartoum, The First Home Rule Bill And The Split In The Liberal Party, The Parnell Commission And Divorce, ...
The Palmerstonian Age
The Palmerstonian Age, 1852-65 When Lord Palmerston, Grudgingly Supported By His Colleagues, Had Won His Strange Personal Triumph In The Don Pacifico Debate Of 185o, The Palmerstonian Age Had Begun. Its Hero Was Already 65 And Could Look Back On An Official Career Which Began In 1809; But Fifteen Years ...
The Reconnaissance Expedition Of
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The Romantic Period
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The Sanction Of Morality
The Sanction Of Morality It Has Already Been Remarked Above That Moral Conduct Is Commonly Associated With A Sense Of Duty To Do Certain Things And To Abstain From Certain Others. The Question Then Naturally Arises Concerning The Authority Of This Sense Of Duty To Command Or To Prohibit Actions ...
The Spread Of London
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The Theory Of Evolution
The Theory Of Evolution From The Earliest Times Man Must Have Speculated On The Nature And Origin Of The Multitude Of Living Creatures, Both Plants And Animals, Which People The Surface Of The Earth. Some Have As Sumed That The Diverse Forms With Their Different Shapes And Sizes, Properties And ...
The Trend Of Modern
The Trend Of Modern Examinations In Schools The More Old-fashioned Examinations Were Predominantly An Audit Of Fact. Certain Specific Facts, Data Or Formulae Had To Be Mastered, And The Pupil Was Examined On These. But For Many Years We Have Been Moving In The Direction Of Testing Capacity As Well ...
The United States
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Theory Of Equations
Equations, Theory Of. An Equation Is The State Ment Of An Equality Between One Or More Unknown Numbers And Known, Or Given, Numbers, Which Is True, Not For All Values Of The Unknowns, But Only For Certain Of Them (lat. Aequatio, An Equalizing). An Equality Which Holds For All Values ...
Thomas Erastus
Erastus, Thomas (15 24-1583 ), German-swiss Theo Logian, Whose Surname Was Luber, Lieber Or Liebler, Was Born Of Poor Parents On Sept. 7, 1524, Probably At Baden, Aargau, Switzer Land. His Adopted Name Survives In The Word "erastian." He Was Physician To The Count Of Henneberg, Saxe-meiningen, And In 1558 ...
Thomas Erskine Erskine
Erskine, Thomas Erskine, 1st Baron (1750 1823), Lord Chancellor Of England, Was The Third Son Of The Loth Earl Of Buchan, And Was Born In Edinburgh On Jan. Ro, 175o. He Was Educated At The High School Of Edinburgh And The Grammar School At St. Andrews, And In 1764 Became ...
Thomas Erskine
Erskine, Thomas, Of Linlathen (1788-187o), Scottish Theologian, Was Born On Oct. 13, 1788. He Became In 1810 A Mem Ber Of The Edinburgh Faculty Of Advocates, And Belonged To The Brilliant Legal Circle Of The Edinburgh Of That Day, Which Included Cockburn, Jeffrey, Scott And Others. In 1816 He Succeeded ...
Thomas Ewing
Ewing, Thomas (1789-1871), American Lawyer And Statesman, Was Born Near The Present West Liberty (w.va.), Dec. 28, 1789. His Father, George Ewing, Settled At Lancaster, Fairfield County, 0., In 1792. Thomas Graduated From Ohio University, Athens, O., In 1815, And In Aug. 1816 Was Admitted To The Bar At Lancaster. ...
Tijo
Tijo) (1826-192o), Wife Of Napoleon Iii., Emperor Of The French, Daughter Of Don Cipriano Guzman Y Porto Carrero, Count Of Teba, Subsequently Count Of Montijo And Grandee Of Spain, Was Born At Granada On May 5, 1826. Her Mother Was A Daughter Of William Kirkpatrick, United States Consul At Malaga, ...
Till Eulenspiegel Ulenspiegel
Eulenspiegel (ulenspiegel), Till, The Name Of A Popular German Figure, And The Title Of A German Chapbook Of The Beginning Of The 16th Century. The Oldest Extant Text Of The Book Was Printed At Strasbourg In 1515 (ein Kurtzweilig Lesen Von Dyl Vlenspiegel Geboren Vss Dem Land Zu Brunsswick), And ...
Ultramontanism
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United States
United States : New York, Amer. Ethnol. Soc. (1842), Trans Actions (1845-51), Publications (1907-21), Formerly Anthrop. Inst. Journal, Reorganized 1871. Washington, Amer. Anthrop. Assoc. (1879), Amer. Anthropologist (1899, Etc.), Memoirs, With Numerous Branches Throughout The U.s. Cambridge, Mass., Amer. Folk Lore Soc. (1899), Jour. Of Amer. Folk Lore. Austria: Vienna, ...
Units Of Life
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Varieties Of Essenism
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Vicente Martinez Espinel
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Victorian Period Of The
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Walter Devereux Essex
Essex, Walter Devereux, 1st' Earl Of (1541- 1576), The Eldest Son Of Sir Richard Devereux, Was Born In 1541. His Grandfather Was The 2nd Baron Ferrers, Who Was Created Viscount Hereford In 155o And By His Mother Was A Nephew Of Henry Bourchier, A Former Earl Of Essex. Walter Devereux ...
War And Revolution
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William Baliol Brett Esher
Esher, William Baliol Brett, I St Viscount (1817--1899), English Lawyer And Master Of The Rolls, Was Born At Chelsea, London, On Aug. 13, 1817. He Was Educated At West Minster And At Caius College, Cambridge. Called To The Bar In 1840, He Went The Northern Circuit, And Became A Q.c. ...
William Etty
Etty, William (1787-1849), British Painter, Was Born At York On March 10, 1787, The Son Of A Baker And Confectioner. At The Age Of Eleven And A Half William Was Bound Apprentice In The Printing-office Of The Hull Packet. He Completed His Term Of Seven Years, And Having In That ...
William Ewart
Ewart, William (1798-1869), English Politician, Was Born In Liverpool On May 1, 1798, And Died At Broadleas, Near Devizes, On Jan. 23, 1869. Ewart Carried Through Parliament In 1834 A Bill For The Abolition Of Hanging In Chains, And In 1837 He Secured The Passage Of An Act Abolishing Capital ...
William Maxwell Evarts
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William Willoughby Cole Enniskillen
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Étagère
Étagère, A Piece Of Light Furniture Very Similar To The Eng Lish What-not, Which Was Extensively Made In France During The Latter Part Of The 18th Century. As The Name Implies, It Consists Of A Series Of Stages Or Shelves For The Reception Of Ornaments Or Other Small Articles. Like ...