Abraham Geiger
Geiger, Abraham (1810 1874), Jewish Theologian And Orientalist, Was Born At Frankfort-on-main On May 24, 181o, And Educated At The Universities Of Heidelberg And Bonn. In 1832 He Went To Wiesbaden As Rabbi Of The Synagogue, And In 1835 Helped To Found The Zeit Schrift Fur Judisc/ie Theologie And 1842-47). ...
Adam Gib
Gib, Adam (1714-88), Scottish Divine And Leader Of The Antiburgher Section Of The Scottish Secession Church, Was Born On April 14, 1714 In The Parish Of Muckhart, Perthshire, And, On The Completion Of His Literary And Theological Studies At Edin Burgh And Perth, Was Licensed As A Preacher In 1740. ...
Adeline Genee
Genee, Adeline (1878— ), Danish Dancer, Was Born At Aarhus, Jutland, And Began To Study Her Steps When A Child. After Appearing In Berlin, Copenhagen And Paris, She Came To London. The Precision And Technical Perfection Of Her Dancing Made Her A Great Favourite. For Many Seasons She Was Premiere ...
Adolf Glassbrenner
Glassbrenner, Adolf (1810-1876), German Humor Ist And Satirist, Was Born At Berlin On March 27, 181o. In 1831 He Began To Edit Don Quixote, A Periodical Which Was Suppressed In 1833 For Its Outspokenness. He Published, Under The Pseudonym Adolf Brennglas, A Series Of Pictures Of Berlin Life, Berlin Wie ...
Alberico Gentili
Gentili, Alberico (1552-1608), Italian Jurist, Who Has Great Claims To Be Considered The Founder Of The Science Of International Law, Second Son Of Matteo Gentili, A Physician Of Noble Family And Scientific Eminence, Was Born On The 14th Of January 1552 At Sanginesio, A Small Town Of The March Of ...
Alessandro Gavazzi
Gavazzi, Alessandro (1809-1889), An Italian Preacher And Patriot, Who Was Born At Bologna On March 21, 1809. He At First Became A Monk (1825), And Attached Himself To The Barnabites At Naples, Where He Afterwards (1829) Acted As Professor Of Rhetoric. Driven Into Exile On Account Of His Liberal Views ...
Alexander Constantinovich Glazunov
Glazunov, Alexander Constantinovich (1865-1936), Russian Composer, Was Born In St. Petersburg (leningrad) Aug. Io, 1865, The Son Of A Publisher And Bookseller. He Showed An Early Talent For Music, And Studied, On The Advice Of Balakirev, With Rimsky-korsakov. At The Age Of Sixteen He Com Posed A Symphony (afterwards Elaborated ...
Alfred Ernest Garvie
Garvie, Alfred Ernest ) English Di Vine, Was Born On Aug. 29, 1861 At Zyrardow, Russian Poland; He Was Educated Privately In Poland And At George Watson's College, Edinburgh. He Studied For A Year At Edinburgh Uni Versity (1878-79), And After Four Years In Business In Glasgow, Spent Eight Years ...
Alternation Of Generations
Generations, Alternation Of. The Alternating Phases—particularly The Sexual And Asexual Changes—which Take Place In Successive Generations Of Animals And Plants. In Plants Gamotophytes Alternate With Sporophytes, The Latter Being Asexual, This Phenomenon Being Found In All Plants Except Certain Lower Forms In Which Sporophytes Are Absent. It Is Well Exemplified ...
American Glass
American Glass The Development Of American Glass-making From Both Corn Mercial And Aesthetic Standpoints Is Unlike That Of Ancient, Oriental Or European Endeavours In The Same Field. From The Semi-mythical Period To The Present Day, The Industry Has Encountered Almost Insurmountable Handicaps And Has Had To Solve Problems In Respect ...
Anatomy
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And Gnomic Poetry Gnome
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And Western Ghats
Ghats, And Western, Ranges Of Mountains Along The Eastern And Western Shores Of The Indian Peninsula. The Word Properly Applies To The Passes Through The Mountains, But From An Early Date Was Transferred By Europeans To The Mountains Themselves. The Eastern Ghats Run In Fragmentary Spurs And Ranges Parallel With ...
Andre Gide
Gide, Andre (1869- ), French Novelist And Essayist, Was Born In Paris On Nov. 21, 1869, And Educated At The Ecole Alsacienne And The Lycee Henri Iv. He Made His Debut In Litera Ture With A Half-psychological, Half-lyrical Confession, Les Cahiers D' Andre Walter (1891) . This Was Followed By ...
Angel Ganivet
Ganivet, Angel (1865-1898), Spanish Essayist And Novelist, Was Born At Granada. He Entered The Diplomatic Pro Fession And Was Appointed Consul At Antwerp, Helsingfors (where He Published In 1896 His First Book Granada La Bella) And Riga. Ganivet Shows A Brilliant Power Of Evocation In The Novels La Conquista Del ...
Anne Louis Girodet De
Girodet De Roussy, Anne Louis French Painter, Better Known As Girodet-trioson, Was Born At Montargis On Jan. 29, 1767. He Lost His Parents In Early Youth, And The Care Of His Education Fell To His Guardian, M. Trioson. Girodet Entered The School Of David, And At The Age Of 22 ...
Antoine Gerin Lajoie
Gerin-lajoie, Antoine (1824-1882), Canadian Writer, Was Born At Yamachiche In 1824, And Died At Ottawa On Aug. 4, 1882. He Was Educated At The College De Nicolet. In He Was Employed As Proof-reader On La Minerve, And Soon Rose To Be Its Editor. At The Same Time He Pursued Legal ...
Anton Gindely
Gindely, Anton (1829-1892), Austrian Historian, Was Born At Prague On Sept. 3, 1829. He Studied At Prague And At Olmutz, And Became Professor Of History At The University Of Prague And Archivist For Bohemia In 1862. He Died At Prague On Oct. 24, 1892. Gindely's Chief Work Is His Geschichte ...
Antonio Genovesi
Genovesi, Antonio (1712-1769), Italian Writer On Philosophy And Political Economy, Was Born At Castiglione, Near Salerno, On The 1st Of November 1712. He Was Educated For The Church, And, After Some Hesitation, Took Orders In 1736 At Salerno, Where He Was Appointed Professor Of Eloquence At The Theological Seminary. During ...
Antonio Goncalves Dias
Goncalves Dias, Antonio Brazilian Lyric Poet, Was Born Near The Town Of Caxias, In Maranhao. He Studied Law At The University At Coimbra, In Portugal, And In Decided To Try His Fortune As An Author At Rio De Janeiro. Here He Wrote For The Newspaper Press, Ventured To Appear As ...
Apella Bibliography G F
Apella). ...
Applied Geophysics Geophysical Prospecting
Geophysical Prospecting (geophysical Exploration, Applied Geophysics) Is The Ap Plication Of The Principles Of Geophysics (q.v.) To The Location Of Mineral Deposits. In Various Branches Of Geophysical Science (geodesy, Seismol Ogy, Terrestrial Magnetism, Etc.) A Relation Between The Surface Distribution Of Physical Forces And The Physical Properties And Disposition Of ...
Armand Gensonne
Gensonne, Armand French Revolution Ary, Son Of A Military Surgeon, Was Born At Bordeaux On August 1o, 1758. He Studied Law, And At The Outbreak Of The Revo Lution Was An Advocate Of The Parlement Of Bordeaux. In 1790 He Became Procureur Of The Commune, And In July 1791 Was ...
Arne Evensen Garborg
Garborg, Arne Evensen (1851-1924), Norwegian Writer, Was Born On Jan. 25, 1851, At Thime. He Joined The Move Ment For The Creation Of A Norwegian Literary Language Based On The Landsmaal Or Peasant Dialect Derived From Old Norsk, In Place Of The Dano-norwegian Literary Medium. He Wrote A Series Of ...
Arnold Geulincx
Geulincx, Arnold (1624–i 669), Belgian Philosopher, Was Born At Antwerp On Jan. 31, 1624. After Studying And Lec Turing At Louvain, He Became A Protestant, And In 1663, Was Made Lecturer At The University Of Leiden Where He Died In Nov. 1669. His Philosophical Works, Edited By J. P. N. ...
Artemisia
Artemisia (1597— After 1651), Orazio's Daughter,. Studied First Under Guido Reni, Acquired Much Renown For Portrait-painting, And Considerably Excelled Her Father's Fame. She Was A Beautiful And Elegant Woman; Her Likeness, Painted By Her Own Hand, Is To Be Seen In Hampton Court. Her Most Celebrated Composition Is "judith And ...
Arthur Giry Jean Marie
Giry (jean Marie Joseph), Arthur (1848-1899), French Historian, Was Born At Trevoux (ain). He Studied At The Ecole Des Chartes Under J. Quicherat, And At The Newly Estab Lished Ecole Des Hautes Etudes, Where He Became Assistant Lec Turer And Afterwards Full Lecturer. His First Important Work Was Histoire De ...
Arthur Golding
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Artificial Gems
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Athletic Sports
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August Friedrich Gfrorer
Gfrorer, August Friedrich Ger Man Historian, Was Born At Calw, Wurttemberg, On March 5, 1803. He Was Librarian At Stuttgart (183o-46), And Professor Of History At Gottingen (1846-61). In His Kritische Geschichte Des Urchristenthums (3 Vols., Stuttgart, 1838) Gf Rorer Developed Opinions Unfavourable To Protestantism, Which Were Plainly Avowed In ...
Auguste Gauvain
Gauvain, Auguste (1861-1931), French Journalist And Diplomat, Was Born At Vesoul Oct. 6, 1861. From 1889 To 1892 He Was On The Staff Of Le Journal Des Debats And In 1893 Be Came General Secretary To The European Commission Of The Danube. In 1904 He Was Appointed French Secretary To ...
Aulus Gellius
Gellius, Aulus (c. A.d. 130-18o), Latin Author And Grammarian, Probably Born At Rome. He Studied Grammar And Rhetoric At Rome And Philosophy At Athens, After Which He Returned To Rome, Where He Held A Judicial Office. His Teachers And Friends Included Many Distinguished Men—sulpicius Apolli Naris, Herodes Atticus And Fronto. ...
Balkan Wars
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Basil Lanneau Gildersleeve
Gildersleeve, Basil Lanneau (1831-1924), American Classical Scholar, Born In Charleston (s.c.) On Oct. 23, 1831, Graduated At Princeton In 1849, And Studied At Berlin, Bonn And Gottingen. From 1856 To 1876 He Was Professor Of Greek In The University Of Virginia, Holding The Chair Of Latin Also In 1861 66, ...
Battle Of Gaugamela Arbela
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Benjamin Godard
Godard, Benjamin (1849-1895), French Composer, Was Born In Paris, On Aug. 18, 1849. He Studied At The Conserva Toire, And Had Already Published Many Works When In 1878 His Dramatic Cantata Le Tasse Won A Prize In A Musical Competition Instituted By The City Of Paris. Godard Was A Prolific ...
Bernard Gilpin
Gilpin, Bernard (1517-1583 ), The "apostle Of The North," Was Born At Kentmere In 1517, And Educated At Queen's College, Oxford, Where He Was Elected Fellow In 1542 ; In The Same Year He Was Ordained. Gilpin Was One Of The First Scholars Elected To Wolsey's New Foundation At Christ ...
Bogumil Goltz
Goltz, Bogumil (1801-1870), German Humorist And Satirist, Was Born At Warsaw On March 20, 18o1, And Died At Thorn On Nov. 12, 18 70. Goltz Wrote Bach Der Kindheit (frankfort, 1847; 4th Ed., Berlin, 1877), In Which He Gives A Charming And Idyllic Description Of The Impressions Of His Own ...
Boris Alekseyevich Golitsyn
Golitsyn, Boris Alekseyevich Russian Statesman, Came Of A Princely Family, Claiming Descent From Prince Gedymin Of Lithuania. Boris Became Court Chamber Lain In 1676. He Was The Young Tsar Peter's Chief Supporter When, In 1689, Peter Resisted The Usurpations Of His Sister Sophia, And The Head Of The Loyal Council ...
Boris Borisovich Golitsyn
Golitsyn, Boris Borisovich, Prince (1862 1916), Russian Physicist, Was Born On Feb. 18 (old Style) 1862 In St. Petersburg (leningrad). He Was Educated In The Naval School And Naval Academy. In 1887 He Left The Active Service For Scientific Studies And Went To Strassburg. In 1891 He Was Appointed Privat ...
Boris Fedorovich Godunov
Godunov, Boris Fedorovich, Tsar Of Muscovy (c. 1552-1605), The Most Famous Member Of An Ancient, Now Extinct Russian Family Of Tatar Origin, Which Migrated From The Horde To Muscovy In The 14th Century. Boris's Career Of Service Began At The Court Of Ivan The Terrible. He Is Mentioned In 157o ...
Carl Gegenbaur
Gegenbaur, Carl (1826-1903), German Anatomist, Was Born On Aug. 21, 1826 At Wurzburg And Was Educated At The University There. In 1855 He Was Appointed Professor Of Anatomy At Jena, And In 1873 At Heidelberg, Where He Was Also Director Of The Anatomical Institute Until 1901. In His Best Known ...
Carlo Goldoni
Goldoni, Carlo (1707-1793), Italian Dramatist, The Real Founder Of Modern Italian Comedy, Was Born At Venice, On Feb. 25, 2707. His Father Giulio Was A Native Of Modena. The Young Goldoni Ran Away With A Venetian Company Of Players. He Began To Study Law At Venice, Then Went To Continue ...
Carter Glass
Glass, Carter ), American Politician, Was Born At Lynchburg, Va., On An. 4, 1858. He Received His Education In The Lynchburg Schools And Learned The Printer's Trade, Which He Followed For Several Years, Eventually Becoming Proprietor Of The Lynchburg Daily News And Daily Advance. He Was Elected To The Virginia ...
Cass I Gilbert
Gilbert, Cass (i , American Architect, Was Born At Zanesville (0.), On Nov. 24, 1859. He Studied At The Massachusetts Institute Of Technology And In 1883 Began His Career As An Architect In St. Paul, But Later Moved To New York. He Became Perhaps Most Widely Known As The Architect ...
Cause Of The Ice
Cause Of The Ice Age The Special Instance Of The Cause Of The Ice Age Is But A Special Aspect Of The General Question Of Climates In Geological Time—genial Conditions As Well As Frigid—and It Is Possible That The Explanation, Whatever It May Be, Has Not Yet Been Formulated Though ...
Charles Dana Gibson
Gibson, Charles Dana (1867– ), American Artist And Illustrator, Was Born At Roxbury (mass.), On Sept. 14, 1867. After A Year's Study At The Schools Of The Art Students' League, He Began With Some Modest Little Drawings For The Humorous Weekly Life. These He Followed Up With More Serious Work, ...
Charles Frederic Gerhardt
Gerhardt, Charles Frederic French Chemist, Was Born At Strasbourg On Aug. 21, 1816. After Attending The Gymnasium At Strasbourg And The Polytechnic At Karlsruhe, He Was Sent To The School Of Commerce At Leipzig, Where He Studied Chemistry Under Otto Erdmann. Later He Worked For Some Time With Liebig At ...
Charles Ganilh
Ganilh, Charles (1758-1836), French Economist And Financial Writer, Was Born At Allanche (cantal) On Jan. 6, 1758. He Was Educated For The Profession Of Law And Practised As Avocat. During The Revolutionary Period He Played An Active Part In Public Affairs, For Which He Suffered Imprisonment, And Under Napoleon He ...
Charles Gide
Gide, Charles (1847-1932), French Economist, Was Born On June 29, 1847, At Uzes (gard). Educated At The College D'uzes, He Entered The Faculty Of Law Of The University Of Paris, He Early Became Professor Of Political Economy, First At Bor Deaux, Then At Montpellier, And From 1898 To 192o At ...
Charles Grant Glenelg
Glenelg, Charles Grant, Baron Eldest Son Of Charles Grant (q.v.), Chairman Of The Directors Of The East India Company, Was Born In India On Oct. 26, 1778, And Was Educated At Magdalene College, Cambridge, Of Which He Be Came A Fellow In 1802. Called To The Bar In 1807, He ...
Chemical Gilding
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Christian David Ginsburg
Ginsburg, Christian David Hebrew Scholar, Was Born On Dec. 25, 1831, At Warsaw Where He Was Educated. Shortly After Conversion In 1846, He Came To England, Where He Published A Translation Of The Song Of Songs, With A Commentary (1857), A Translation Of Ecclesiastes (1861) And Treatises On The Karaites ...
Christian Furchtegott Gellert
Gellert, Christian Furchtegott (iris 1769), German Poet, Born At Hainichen, Saxony, On July 4, 1715, The Son Of A Pastor, Studied At Leipzig, Became Privatdocent There In 1745, And In 1751 Extraordinary Professor. He Died At Leipzig On Dec. 13, 1769. Gellert's Lovable Personality Endeared Him To A Wide Circle ...
Christoph Gottfried Andreas Giebel
Giebel, Christoph Gottfried Andreas (182o-1881), German Zoologist And Palaeontologist, Was Born On Sept. 13, 182o At Quedlinburg In Saxony, And Educated At The University Of Halle, Where He Became Professor Of Zoology And Director Of The Museum In 1858. He Died At Halle On Nov. 14, 1881. His Chief Publications ...
Christoph Willibald Gluck
Gluck, Christoph Willibald Operatic Composer, German By Birth, French By His Place In Art, Was Born At Weidenwang, Near Neumarkt, In The Upper Palati Nate, On July 2, 1714. His Father Was Gamekeeper To Prince Lobkowitz; And From His 12th To His 18th Year He Received A Good General Education, ...
Classical Games
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Claude Gillot
Gillot, Claude French Painter And Engraver, Best Known As The Master Of Watteau And Lancret, Was Born At Langres On April 27, 1673. His Sportive Mythological Landscape Pieces, With Such Titles As "feast Of Pan" And "feast Of Bacchus," Opened The Academy Of Painting At Paris To Him In 1715; ...
Clement Joseph Garnier
Garnier, Clement Joseph French Economist, Was Born At Beuil (alpes Maritimes) On Oct. 3, 1813. He Studied At The Ecole De Commerce, Paris, Of Which He Became Secretary And Finally A Professor. In 1842 He Founded With Gil Bert-urbain Guillaumin (1801-64) The Societe D'economie Politique; And In 1846 He Organized ...
Colmar Goltz
Goltz, Colmar, Freiherr Von Der (1843-1916), Prussian Soldier And Military Writer, Was Born At Bielkenfeld, East Prussia, On Aug. 12, 1843, And Entered The Prussian Infantry In 1861. In 1864 He Entered The Berlin Military Academy, But Was Temporarily Withdrawn In 1866 To Serve In The Austrian War, In Which ...
Conference Of Genoa
Genoa, Conference Of (april I O–may 19, 1922), A Meeting Of Representatives Of The British Self-governing Domin Ions And Of 29 European States, Including Not Only The Allies And Ex-neutrals, But All The Ex-enemy Powers Except Turkey (who Was Excluded On The Ground That She Was An Asiatic Country). Above ...
Crustacea Annelida
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Damiao De Goes
Goes, Damiao De (1502-1574), Portuguese Humanist, Was Born Of A Patrician Family At Alenquer. Under King John Iii. He Was Employed Abroad For Many Years From 1523 On Diplomatic And Commercial Missions, And He Travelled Over The Greater Part Of Europe. He Was Intimate With The Leading Scholars Of The ...
Daniel Coit Gilman
Gilman, Daniel Coit (1831-1908), American Edu Cator, Was Born In Norwich, Conn., On July 6, 1831. After His Graduation At Yale In 1852 He Engaged In Teaching And Miscellane Ous Literary Work, Went To St. Petersburg With His Life-long Friend, Andrew D. White, As Attache, And Studied At Berlin On ...
David Garrick
Garrick, David 7 79), English Actor And Theat Rical Manager, Was Descended From A Good French Protestant Family Named Garric Or Garrique Of Bordeaux, Which Had Settled In England On The Revocation Of The Edict Of Nantes. His Father, Captain Peter Garrick, Who Had Married Arabella Clough, The Daughter Of ...
Delphine De Girardin
Girardin, Delphine De French Au Thor, Was Born At Aix-la-chapelle, The Daughter Of Sophie Gay. She Published Two Volumes Of Miscellaneous Pieces, Essais Poetiques (1824) And Nouveaux Essais Poetiques (1825). A Visit To Italy In 1827, During Which She Was Enthusiastically Welcomed By The Literati Of Rome And Even Crowned ...
Denis Godefroy
Denis Godefroy (dionysius Gothofredus) (1549-1622), Jurist, Son Of Leon Godefroy, Lord Of Guignecourt, Was Born In Paris On Oct. And Died At Strasbourg On Sept. 7, 1622. He Studied Law In The Low Countries And In Germany, And Embraced Calvinism. This Change Of Faith Led To His Residence Abroad, First ...
Denis Godefroy_2
Denis Godefroy (1615-1681), Eldest Son Of Theodore, Suc Ceeded His Father As Historiographer Of France. For Further Details See Les Savants Godefroy (paris, 1873) By The Marquis De Godefroy-menilglaise, Son Of Denis Joseph Godefroy. ...
Diego Garciadeparedes
Garcia De Paredes, Diego , Spanish Soldier And Duellist, Born At Trujillo, Estremadara. He Served In His Youth In The War Of Granada; After Killing A Relative, Ruy Sanchez De Vargas, In A Street Fight, He Fled To Rome, Where He Took Service As A Soldier Of Pope Alexander Vi., ...
Diogo Gomez
Gomez, Diogo (f. 1440-1482), Portuguese Explorer And Writer, Is Known To Have Been Receiver Of The Royal Customs In 1440. Sixteen Years Later, Prince Henry The Navigator Sent Him In Command Of Three Vessels Along The West African Coast With The Commission To Explore And To Reach The Indies. Strong ...
Dmitry Mikhailovich Golitsyn
Golitsyn, Dmitry Mikhailovich (1665 '737), Russian Statesman, Was Sent In 1697 To Italy To Learn "mili Tary Affairs" ; In 1704 He Was Appointed To The Command Of An Auxiliary Corps In Poland Against Charles Xii.; From 1711 To 1718 He Was Governor Of Byelogorod. In 1718 He Was Appointed ...
Domenico Ghirlandajo
Ghirlandajo, Domenico (1449-1494), Florentine Painter. His Father, Tommaso Bigordi, Was A Goldsmith, And Domenico Was At First Apprenticed In That Craft, And Afterwards Placed With Alesso Bigordi To Study Painting And Mosaic. Un Fortunately His Early Works In Florence Were Destroyed, His Earliest Extant Paintings Being At San Gimignano, Where ...
Dominique Joseph Garat
Garat, Dominique Joseph French Writer And Politician, Was Born At Bayonne On Sept. 8, 1749. After Practising As An Advocate At Bordeaux, He Came To Paris, And Became A Contributor To The Encyclopedie Methodique And The Mercure De France. He Gained A Reputation By An Eloge On Michel De L'hbpital ...
Don Carlos Gesualdo
Gesualdo, Don Carlos, Prince Of Venosa (c. 1560-1613), Italian Composer, Was Born In Naples About The Year 1560. He Was A Nephew Of Alfonso Gesualdo, Archbishop Of Naples, And Probably A Pupil Of Pomponio Nenna Of Bari. His Fame As A Lutenist In His Own Day Was Great And Spread ...
Earls Of Glencairn
Glencairn, Earls Of. The 1st Earl Of Glencairn In The Scottish Peerage Was Alexander Cunningham (d. 1488), A Son Of Sir Robert Cunningham Of Kilmaurs In Ayrshire. Made A Lord Of The Scottish Parliament As Lord Kilmaurs Not Later Than 1469, Cunningham Was Created Earl Of Glencairn In 1488; And ...
Early Germanic Laws
Germanic Laws, Early. After The Foundation Of The Great Kingdoms Of The Teutonic Tribes On The Soil Of Roman Civilization, The Necessity For A Written Codification Of The Inherited Tribal Laws Arose. This Necessity Evidently Arose Out Of Permanent Intercourse With A Native Population Which Had Been Living Under Different ...
Earth Movements
Earth Movements The Study Of Earth Movements In General Forms One Of The Most Important And Interesting Branches Of Geology ; But For Its Proper Comprehension It Needs Some Acquaintance With Certain Features Of Geological Structure—the Results Of Disturbances Of The Rocks—so That Here It Is Necessary To Begin By ...
Editions E
Editions: E. De Muralt (1859) ; J. P. Migne, Patrologia Graeca, Cx.; C. De Boor. (in Teubner Series, 1904) . See F. Hirsch, Byzantinische Studien (1876) ; C. De Boor In His Torische Untersuchungen (in Honour Of Arnold Schafer, Bonn, 1882) ; C. Krumbacher, Geschichte Der Byzantinischen Literatur (1897). ...
Edmond Charles Genet
Genet, Edmond Charles (1763-1834), French Min Ister Plenipotentiary To The United States In '793, Was Born On Jan. 8, 1763, At Versailles. He Was For A Time Attached To The Embassy At Berlin And Later To The Embassy At Vienna ; And At The Age Of 18, Following His Father's ...
Edmund Gibson
Gibson, Edmund (1669-1748), English Divine And Jurist, Was Born At Bampton In Westmorland. In 1686 He Entered Queen's College, Oxford, Where In 1692 He Published A Valuable Edition Of The Saxon Chronicle With A Latin Translation, Indices And Notes. This Was Followed In 1693 By An Annotated Edition Of The ...
Eduard Gans
Gans, Eduard ( German Jurist, Was Born At Berlin On March 22, 1797, Of Jewish Parents. He Studied Law First At Berlin, Then At Gottingen, And Finally At Heidelberg, Where He Attended Hegel's Lectures, And Became Thoroughly Imbued With The Principles Of The Hegelian Philosophy. In 1826 He Was Ap ...
Eduard Von Gebhardt
Gebhardt, Eduard Von German Painter, Was Born In Estonia, And Studied At Dusseldorf, Where He Became A Professor In The Academy In 1873. He Modelled His Style On That Of The Old Nuremberg And Flemish Schools, And Depicted Scriptural Subjects, Using The German Costume Of The And I6th Centuries For ...
Edward Gibbon
Gibbon, Edward (1737-1794), English Historian, Was Born At Putney On April 27 (0.s.), 1737. His Father, Who Was Also Named Edward Gibbon, Was M.p. For Petersfield And South Ampton Until I747; He Married Judith, Daughter Of James Porten, By Whom He Was The Father Of Seven Children. Edward Was The ...
Edwin Lawrence Godkin
Godkin, Edwin Lawrence American Publicist, Was Born In Moyne, County Wicklow, Ireland, Oct. 2, 1831. His Father, James Godkin, Was A Presbyterian Minister And A Journalist, And The Son, After Graduating In 1851 At Queen's Col Lege, Belfast, And Studying Law In London, Where He Was Also Employed By The ...
Elbert Henry Gary
Gary, Elbert Henry (1846-1927), American Jurist And Business Man, Was Born On Oct. 8, 1846, And Brought Up On His Father's Farm, Near Wheaton, Ill. He Attended Public School And Wheaton College, And Studied Law In The Office Of His Uncle, Col. Vallette. He Graduated In 1867 From The Union ...
Elbridge Gerry
Gerry, Elbridge American Statesman, Was Born In Marblehead (mass.), July The Son Of Thomas Gerry, A Prosperous Marblehead Merchant. He Graduated At Harvard In 1762 And Entered His Father's Business. In 1772 And 1773 He Was A Member Of The Massachusetts General Court, And In I 773 He Served On ...
Elena Gerhardt
Gerhardt, Elena (1885— ), German Singer, Was Born At Leipzig On Nov. Ii, 1885. She Studied Music At The Leip Zig Conservatorium, Where Her Voice Was Trained By Madame Hedmondt, And Afterwards Received Invaluable Help In Inter Pretation From Nikisch, Who Frequently Accompanied Her At Con Certs. As A Lieder ...
Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell
Gaskell, Elizabeth Cleghorn English Novelist And Biographer, Was Born On Sept. 29, 181o, In A House In Lindsay Row, Chelsea, London ; Now 93 Cheyne Walk. Her Father, William Stevenson (1772-1829), Had Been Successively Unitarian Minister, Farmer, Boarding-house Keeper For Students At Edinburgh, Editor Of The Scots Magazine, And Contributor ...
Emanuel Geibel
Geibel, Emanuel (1815-1884) , German Poet, Was Born At Lubeck On Oct. 17, 1815, The Son Of A Pastor In The City. He Studied Theology- At Bonn And Berlin, But His Real Interests Lay Not In Theology But In Classical And Romance Philology. In 1838 He Accepted A Tutorship At ...
Emile De Girardin
Girardin, Emile De (1802-1881), French Publicist, Was Born In Paris, The Son Of General Alexandre De Girardin And Of Madame Dupuy, Wife Of A Parisian Advocate. He Became Inspector Of Fine Arts Under The Martignac Ministry Just Before The Revolution Of 183o, And Was An Energetic And Passionate Journalist. In ...
English Glass
English Glass The British People Have Contributed Much To The Well-being Of The World By Their Manufacture Of Glass. Crystal Glass, Plate Glass, Window Glass And Bottles Are All Produced In Large Quantity By British Factories, But Of These, Crystal Or Flint-glass, Is Best Known. Flint-glass Is Really A Glass ...
Epic Of Gilgamesh
Gilgamesh, Epic Of, The Title Given To One Of The Most Important Literary Products Of Babylonia, From The Name Of The Chief Personage In The Series Of Tales Of Which It Is Com Posed. Though The Gilgamesh Epic Is Known To Us Chiefly From The Fragments Found In The Royal ...
Eric Rowland Gill
Gill, Eric Rowland (1882– ), English Stone Carver, Wood Engraver And Draughtsman, Was Born On Feb. 22, 1882, At Brighton, Where His Father Was Curate Of The Church Of "the Countess Of Huntingdon's Connexion." In 1897 The Family Moved To Chichester And The Boy Was Sent To The Art School ...
Erik Gustaf Geijer
Geijer, Erik Gustaf (1783-1847), Swedish Historian And Poet, Was Born At Ransater In Varmland, On Jan. 12, 1783. He Was Educated At The University Of Uppsala, And, After A Short Period Of Teaching In The University, Entered The Public Record Office At Stockholm. There, With Some Friends, He Founded The ...
Etienne Francois Geoffroy
Geoffroy, Etienne Francois (1672—1731), French Chemist, Born In Paris On Feb. 13, 1672, Was First An Apothecary And Afterwards Practised Medicine. After Studying At Montpellier He Accompanied Marshal Tallard On His Embassy To London In 1698 And Thence Travelled To Holland And Italy. Re Turning To Paris He Became Professor ...
Etienne Geoffroy Saint Hilaire
Geoffroy Saint-hilaire, Etienne (17 7 2 French Naturalist, Was The Son Of Jean Gerard Geoffroy, Procurator And Magistrate Of Etampes, Seine-et-oise, Where He Was Born On April 15, 1772. Destined For The Church He En Tered The College Of Navarre, In Paris, Where He Studied Natural Philosophy Under M. J. ...
Etienne Maurice Gerard
Gerard, Etienne Maurice, Count (1773-1852) , French General, Was Born At Damvilliers (meuse), On April 4, 1773. He Joined A Battalion Of Volunteers In 1791, And Served In The Campaigns Of 1792-1793 Under Generals Dumouriez And Jourdan. In 1795 He Accompanied Bernadotte As Aide-de-camp. In 1799 He Was Promoted Chef ...
Falls Of Gersoppa
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Fats And Waxes Glycerine
Oils, Fats And Waxes ; Glycerine; Soap, And Articles On Indi Vidual Oils, Fats And Waxes). ...