Gerbrand Van Den Eeckhout
Eeckhout, Gerbrand Van Den Dutch Painter, Born At Amsterdam On Aug. 19, 1621, Was A Pupil Of Rembrandt. He Assumed Rembrandt's Manner With Such Suc Cess That His Pictures Were Confounded With Those Of His Master. As ,evidence Of The Fidelity Of Eeckhout's Imitation We May Cite His "presentation In ...
Gervase Cary Elwes
Elwes, Gervase Cary (1866-1921), English Tenor Singer, Son Of Valentine Cary Elwes, Of Billing Hall, Northants., Was Born At Billing On Nov. 15, 1866, And Educated At The Oratory School, Edgbaston, And Christ Church, Oxford. In 1889 He Mar Ried Lady Winefride Feilding, Daughter Of The 8th Earl Of Denbigh. ...
Golden Bull
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Growth Of The Electrical
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Hans Egede
Egede, Hans (1686-1758), Norwegian Missionary, Was Born In The Vogtship Of Senjen, On Jan. 31, 1686. He Studied At The University Of Copenhagen, And In 1706 Became Pastor At Vaagen In The Lofoten Islands. In 1721 He Sailed To Greenland But Found To His Dismay That The Northmen Were Entirely ...
Henry Havelock Ellis
Ellis, Henry Havelock , British Psy Chologist, Was Born At Croydon, Surrey, On Feb. 2, 1859. Both His Father And Maternal Grandfather Were Sea Captains, And Much Of His Childhood Was Spent On The Pacific. After Teaching For Four Years In New South Wales, He Qualified For The Medical Profession ...
Henry Thomas Edwards
Edwards, Henry Thomas Welsh Divine, Was Born On Sept. 6, 1837, At Llan Ym Mawddwy, Merion Eth, Where His Father Was Vicar. He Became Vicar Of Aberdare In 1866 And Of Carnarvon In 1869, Where He Began His Lifelong Con Troversy With The Welsh Nonconformists. In 1870 He Fought In ...
Hermann Von Eichhorn
Eichhorn, Hermann Von German Field-marshal, Was Born At Breslau On Feb. 13, 1848. He Took Part As A Young Officer, In The Campaigns Of 1866 And 1870-71. In 1913 He Was Appointed Inspector-general Of The Vii. Army In Spection At Saarbrucken. At The Outbreak Of The World War He Was ...
Hieroglyphs
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Hlmj Dflmge
Dflmge, Hlmj (in Which The Vibrations Are But Slightly Damped) Are In Resonance. For Since The Self-induction And Re Sistance Of The Bridge Lm Is Very Small Compared With That Of The Circuit Beyond, It Follows From The Theory Of Circuits In Parallel That Only A Small Part Of The ...
Howard Elliott
Elliott, Howard (186o-1928), American Railway Manager, Was Born In New York City, Dec. 6, 1860. After Grad Uating From The Lawrence Scientific School, Harvard, In 1881, He Was For Several Years A Clerk In Various Offices Of The Chicago, Burlington And Quincy Railroad. Later He Was Appointed General Freight Agent ...
Hydroelectric Generation
Hydroelectric Generation The Extent To Which The Water Powers Of The World Have Been Investigated And Developed Since 1910 Forms One Of The Striking Engineering Features Of The Period. Although Falling Or Flowing Water Formed The Earliest Of The Natural Sources Of Energy To Be Utilized For Providing Power, Some ...
In Gases Conductionof
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Inter Church Relations
Inter-church Relations Notwithstanding The Hopelessness Of Efforts Towards Reunion With Rome, The Connections Of The Church Of England, And Friendly Relations, With The Rest Of Christendom Have Grown Con Siderably During The Present Century. Between Canterbury And The Eastern Orthodox There Has Been Some Rapprochement; In 1906 A Society Of ...
Ionics
Ionics Since J. J. Thomson, In 1896, Applied The Ionic Theory To The Conductivity Produced In Gases By X-rays, It Has Been Used, More Or Less Successfully, For The Explanation Of Every Kind Of Gaseous Conduction. ...
Isolation Of The Electron
Isolation Of The Electron Definition Of Positive And Negative Electric Charges.— It Will Probably Be Agreed That The Most Unambiguous Single Bit Of Evidence For The Atomicity Of Electricity Is Found In The "oil Drop Experiment," Which Puts The Proof Both Of The Unitary Nature Of Electricity And Of The ...
James Bruce
James Bruce, 8th Earl Of Elgin (1811-1863), British Statesman, Second Son Of The 7th Earl By His Second Marriage, Was Born In 1811, And Succeeded To The Peerage As 8th Earl Of Elgin And 12th Of Kincardine In 1841. He Began His Official Career In 1842 At The Age Of ...
James Ii
James Ii., James Ii. Broke This Alliance. James Was An Ardent Catholic Who Had Suffered For His Faith. For His Church He Determined To Secure, Not Merely Toleration, But Ascendancy. The Parliament Which He Called Gave Him An Unprecedented Revenue. Its Session Was Interrupted By Monmouth's Rebellion. When It Re-assembled, ...
Jane Elliot
Elliot, Jane (or Jean) (1727-1805), Poet, Daughter Of Sir G. Elliot, End Baronet Of Miabo, Was Born At Minto House, Teviotdale, In 1727. By Her Courage And Wit She Saved Her Father From The Jacobites In 1745 ; But She Is Best Known For Her Beauti Ful Ballad "the Flowers ...
Jerome Or Hieronymus Emser
Emser, Jerome Or Hieronymus An Tagonisl. Of Luther, Was Born Of A Good Family At Ulm On March 20, 1477. He Studied Greek At Tubingen And Jurisprudence At Basel, And After Acting For Three Years As Chaplain And Secretary To Raymond Peraudi, Cardinal Of Gurk, Lectured On Classics At Erfurt ...
Johann Franz Encke
Encke, Johann Franz (1791-1865), German Astron Omer, Was Born At Hamburg On Sept. 23, 1791. Matriculating At The University Of Gottingen In 1811, He Began To Devote Himself To Astronomy Under Carl Friedrich Gauss. In 1816, He Was Appointed Assistant In The Observatory Of Seeberg Near Gotha. There He Completed ...
Johann Georg Veit Engelhardt
Engelhardt, Johann Georg Veit (1791 1855), German Theologian, Was Born At Neustadt-on-the-aisch On Nov. 12, 1791, And Was Educated At Erlangen, Where He Afterwards Taught In The Gymnasium (1817), And Became Professor Of Theology In The University (1821). His Great Works Were A Hand Buch Der Kirchengeschic/ite, 4 Vols. (1833-34), ...
Johann Gottfried Eichhorn
Eichhorn, Johann Gottfried German Theologian, Was Born At Dorrenzimmern On Oct. 16, 1752. Eichhorn Has Been Called "the Founder Of Modern Old Testament Criticism." He First Properly Recognized Its Scope And Problems. It Was Eichhorn's Conclusion That "most Of The Writings Of The Hebrews Have Passed Through Several Hands," And ...
Johann Jakob Engel
Engel, Johann Jakob German Author, Was Born At Parchim, Mecklenburg, On Sept. 11, 1741. He Was Tutor (1786-94) To The Crown Prince Of Prussia, Afterwards Frederick William Iii., And (1787-94) Director Of The Royal Theatre. He Died On June 28, 1802. Engel's Most Popular Work Was Der Philosoph Fur Die ...
John Edwin
Edwin, John (1749-179o), English Actor, Was Born In London On Aug. Io, 1749, The Son Of A Watchmaker. His First Lon Don Appearance Was At The Haymarket In 1776 As Flaw In Samuel Foote's The Cozeners, And When George Colman Took Over The Theatre He Became Its Leading Actor. In ...
John Eliot
Eliot, John (1604-169o), American Colonial Clergyman, Known As The "apostle To The Indians," Was Born Probably At Wid Ford, Hertfordshire, England, Where He Was Baptized On Aug. 5, 1604. He Was The Son Of Bennett Eliot, A Middle-class Farmer, And Graduated At Jesus College, Cambridge, In 1622. He Probably En ...
John Elliotson
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John Endecott
Endecott, John (c. 1588-1665), English Colonial Gov Ernor In America, Was Born Probably At Dorchester, Dorsetshire, England, About 1588. Little Is Known Of Him Before 1628, When He Was One Of The Six "joint Adventurers" Who Purchased From The Plymouth Company A Strip Of Land About 6o M. Wide Along ...
John Perceval
John Perceval, 2nd Earl Of Egmont (171i-1770), His Eldest Son, Was First Lord Of The Admiralty (1763-66) . One Of His Younger Sons Was Spencer Perceval, Prime Minister Of England. ...
John Scott Eldon
Eldon, John Scott, 1st Earl Of (1 7 51-1838), Lord High Chancellor Of England, Was Born At Newcastle On June 4, 17 5 1 . His Father Was A Coal-broker In Newcastle Who Had Made A Fortune. He Was Educated At Newcastle Grammar School, And Was To Have Been Apprenticed ...
Jonathan Edwards
Edwards, Jonathan (1703-1758), American Theo Logian, Was Born On Oct. 5, 1703, At East Windsor, Conn. His Father, Timothy Edwards, Was Pastor Of The Congregational Church In East Windsor, And His Mother, A Daughter Of Rev. Solomon Stoddard Of Northampton, Mass., Pastor Of The Church Where Jonathan Edwards, Himself, Was ...
Jose De Elduayen
Elduayen, Jose De, Marquis Del Pazo De La Merced (1823-1898), Spanish Politician, Was Born In Madrid On June 22, 1823. He Was Educated In The Capital, Took The Degree Of Civil Engineer, And Directed Important Works In Asturias And Galicia, Entered The Cortes In 1856 As Deputy For Vigo, And ...
Joseph Eichendorff
Eichendorff, Joseph, Freiherr Von (1788 1857), German Poet And Romance-writer, Was Born At Lubowitz, Near Ratibor, In Silesia, On March Io, 1788. He Studied Law At Halle And Heidelberg From 1805 To 1808. After A Visit To Paris He Went To Vienna, Where He Resided Until 1813, When He Joined ...
Juan Del Encina
Encina, Juan Del 29 ), Often Called The Founder Of The Spanish Drama. His Eglogas Mark The Transition From The Purely Ecclesiastical To The Secular Stage. The Most Characteristic Are The Auto Del Repelon, The Egloga De Fileno And Pldcida Y Vitoriano. Their Intrinsic Interest Is Slight, But They Are ...
Karl Eduard Von Eichwald
Eichwald, Karl Eduard Von Russian Geologist And Physician, Was Born At Mitau, Courland, On July 4, 1795. He Became Doctor Of Medicine And Professor Of Zoology In Kazan In 1823; Four Years Later Professor Of Zoology And Comparative Anatomy At Vilna; In 1838 Professor Of Zoology, Mineralogy And Medicine At ...
Karl Elze
Elze, Karl (1821-1889), German Scholar And Shake Spearian Critic, Was Born At Dessau On May 22, 1821. He Studied At Leipzig And In 1875 Was Appointed Extraordinary, And In 1876 Ordinary Professor Of English Philology At The University Of Halle, Where He Died On Jan. 21, 1889. Elze's Most Important ...
Karl Friedrich Eichhorn
Eichhorn, Karl Friedrich Ger Man Jurist, Son Of The Preceding, Born At Jena On Nov. 20, 178r, Was Professor Of Law At Frankfurt-on-oder, Berlin, And Gottingen Successively. He Died At Cologne On July 4, 1854. Eichhorn Is Regarded As One Of The Principal Authorities On German Constitu Tional Law. His ...
Konrad Ekhof
Ekhof, Konrad (172o-1778), German Actor, Was Born In Hamburg On Aug. 12, 1720. In 1739 He Became A Member Of Johann Friedrich Schonemann's (1704-1782) Company In Liine Burg, And Made His First Apearance There On Jan. 15, 174o As Xiphares In Racine's Mithridate. From 1751 The Schonemann Company Performed Mainly ...
Kurt Eisner
Eisner, Kurt (1867-1919), Bavarian Politician And Writer, Was Born In Berlin On May 14, 1867. He Became A Jour Nalist, And Was Frequently Imprisoned Because Of The Socialist Ten Dency Of His Writings. He Was Successively On The Editorial Staff Of V Orwarts In Berlin (1898-1905) And Of Socialist Newspapers ...
Lake Edward
Edward, Lake, In Central Africa, The Southern Of The Two Western Reservoirs Of The Nile, Formerly Known As Albert Edward Nyanza. It Lies In The Albertine Rift-valley Between O° 8' And O° 40' S. And 29° 28' And 29° 52' E., At An Elevation Of 3,004 Ft. Above The Sea. ...
Lamoral Egmont Egmond
Egmont (egmond), Lamoral, Count Of, Prince Of Gavre (1522-1568), Was Born In Hainaut In 1522. He Was The Younger Of The Two Sons Of John Iv., Count Of Egmont, By His Wife Francoise Of Luxemburg, Princess Of Gavre. On The Death Of His Elder Brother Charles, About 1541, He Succeeded ...
Larceny
Larceny. Embezzlement, Not Having Existed At The Common Law, Is A Crime As Provided By The Several States In The United States. Embezzlement Differs From Larceny In That The Original Taking Was Lawful Or With The Consent Of The Owner, Misappropriation Fol Lowing Such Taking. In Some States, The Offence ...
Laws Of Elasticity
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Lewis Edwards
Edwards, Lewis (1809-1887), Welsh Nonconformist Divine, Was Born In The Parish Of Llanbadarn Fawr, Cardigan Shire, On Oct. 27, In 1832 He Settled As Minister At Laugh Arne, Carmarthenshire, And The Following Year Went To Edinburgh, Where A Special Resolution Of The Senate Allowed Him To Graduate At The End ...
Limits Of Elasticity
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Lmml
Lmm'l', And Must Therefore Be A Submultiple Of The Length Of The Circuit. Lecher Showed That If Instead Of Using A Single Wire Lm To Form The Bridge, He Used Two Parallel Wires Pq, Lm, Placed Close Together, The Currents In The Further Circuit Were Hardly Appreciably Diminished When The ...
Louis Leonce
Louis Leonce French Geologist, Was Born At Canon, Calvados, On Sept. 25, 1798. In 1835 He Was Appointed Professor Of Geology At The Ecole Des Mines, In Succession To Brochant De Villiers, Whose Assistant He Had Been In The Duties Of The Chair Since 1827. He Held The Office Of ...
Magnetism
Magnetism The Science Of Magnetism Is So Closely Related To That Of Elec Tricity—frequently Both Were Advanced By The Same Observers— That It Cannot Be Passed Over Without Mention. Since, However, A Full History Of The Early Development Of This Science Is Given Under Magnetism, A Reference To That Article ...
Manufac Ture Of Electric
Electric Lamps And Valves, Manufac Ture Of. The History Of The Incandescent Lamp Has Centred Mainly Round Improvements In The Filament. In The First Practical Lamps (produced Independently By T. A. Edison And J. W. Swan Between 1878 And 188o), Carbon Filaments Were Used, And Carbon Had No Real Rival ...
Michail Eminescu
Eminescu, Michail (1849-1889), The Greatest Ru Manian Poet Of The 19th Century, Was Born On Dec. 20, 1849 In Ipateshti Near Botoshani, Moldavia. He Was Of Turco-tatar Origin, And His Surname Was Originally Emin. He Studied At Czer Nowitz, And Joined A Roving Theatrical Company Where He Played In Turn ...
Military Engineers
Engineers, Military. The Earliest History Of The Military Engineer Is The History Of Primeval Warfare, When Every Man Was A Fighter And Every Fighter To Some Extent An Engineer. Primitive Efforts Were Restricted To The Provision Of Artificial Pro Tection For The Person And Machines For Hurling Destruction At The ...
Miscellaneous Electrification
Miscellaneous Electrification Other Plant Equipment, The Electrification Of Which Deserves Brief Notice Includes The Following : Lifting Magnets, Large Valves, Pumps, Compressors, Swing Bridges. ...
Mischa Elman
Elman, Mischa (1891— ), Violinist, Was Born At Stal Noje, Russia, On Jan. 20, 1891, Received His First Musical Teaching From His Father, A Schoolmaster, But Subsequently Studied Under Fidelmann At Odessa, And Later Under Auer At St. Petersburg (leningrad), Where As A Jew He Was Enabled To Reside Only ...
Modern European Enamels
Modern European Enamels The Cultivated Taste Which Prompted The Acquisition And Col Lection Of The Finer Enamels Such As Those Made In Basse-taille, Plique-a-jour, "limoges" Or Painted And Translucent Enamels Has Always Been Confined To A Few Connoisseurs And Patrons. And On The Other Hand The Artists Engaged In This ...
Modern Theory Of Polarity
Modern Theory Of Polarity Until Recently The Source Of The Opposite Electric Charges On The Ions Of Dissociated Compounds Remained Obscure, But Their Origin Has Now Been Satisfactorily Explained From A Consideration Of The Physical Theories Which Have Been Developed To Account For The Structure Of The Atom. According To ...
Mohammedan Period
Mohammedan Period Muslim Conquest Of Egypt.--towards The End Of The Year 639 An Army Of Some 4,000 Men Was Sent Against Egypt Under The Command Of `amr (see 'amr-513n-el-ass), By The Second Caliph, Omar I. The Commander Marched From Syria Through El `arish, Easily Took Farama Or Pelusium, And Thence ...
Monumental Effigies
Effigies, Monumental, A Term Usually Associated With The Figures Carved In Relief, Or In The Round, On The Sepulchral Monuments Of The Christian Era. However, Close Prototypes May Be Found On The Etruscan Sarcophagi, Which In Some Cases Date As Far Back As The 6th Or 5th Century B.c. In ...
Mountstuart Elphinstone
Elphinstone, Mountstuart In Dian Statesman And Historian, Fourth Son Of The 11th Baron Elphin Stone In The Peerage Of Scotland, Was Born In 1779. Having Re Ceived An Appointment In The Civil Service Of The East India Company, Of Which One Of His Uncles Was A Director, He Reached Calcutta ...
Navarino
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Netism
Netism. The Practical Unit Of Current Is The Ampere, Which Is Defined To Be One-tenth Of The Electromagnetic Unit Of Current. Thus, For Example, The Field Inside A Long Coil Having N Turns Of Wire Per Centimetre Is Equal To 4lrcn/io, When The Current C Is Ex Pressed In Amperes. ...
Normal Atmospheric Electric Phenomena
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Oliver Ellsworth
Ellsworth, Oliver American States Man And Jurist, Was Born At Windsor, Conn., On April He Studied At Yale And Princeton, Graduating From The Latter In 1766, Studied Theology For A Year, Then Law, And Began To Practise At Hartford In 1771. He Achieved Extraordinary Success At The Bar, Amassing What ...
Paul Ehrlich
Ehrlich, Paul German Bacteriologist, Was Born In Silesia Of Jewish Parentage. He Studied Medicine And Was Early Drawn To Research On Aniline Dyes, At The Same Time Winning Distinction As A Bacteriologist. In 5907 He Discovered The Dye, Known As "trypan Red," Which, When Injected Into The Blood Of Ani ...
Pby A Bibliogra
Bibliogra,pby.-a Number Of Lives Of Edward Are Brought Together In A Volume Of The Rolls Series Entitled Lives Of Edward The Confessor, Ed. Dr. H. R. Luard (5858). Of These The Most Valuable Is The Con Temporary Vita Edwardi, Which Would Appear From Internal Evidence To Have Been Written By ...
Peter Elmsley
Elmsley, Peter English Classical Scholar, Was Educated At Winchester And Christ Church, Oxford. He Trav Elled Extensively In France And Italy, And Spent The Winter Of 1818 In Examining The Mss. In The Laurentian Library At Florence. In 1823 He Was Appointed Principal Of St. Alban's Hall, Oxford, And Camden ...
Philosophical School Of Elis
Elis, Philosophical School Of. This School Was Founded By Phaedo, A Pupil Of Socrates. It Existed For A Very Short Time And Was Then Transferred By Menedemus To Eretria, Where It Became Known As The Eretrian School. Its Chief Members Beside Phaedo, Were Anchipylus, Moschus And Pleistanus (see Phaedo And ...
Pierce Egan
Egan, Pierce (1772-1849), English Sporting Writer, Was Born In London. He Was Soon Recognized As The Best Sporting Re Porter Of His Day. In 1814 He Wrote, Set And Printed Himself The Mistress Of Royalty, About The Prince Regent And Miss Robinson. His Best-known Work Is Life In London (1821), ...
Post War Organization
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Pqr
Pqr Represent A Unit Tube Of Force Of The Magnetic Field Of Circuit. Along This Tube ?fa = I, Where F Is The Field Strength The Tube, A The Cross Section Of The Tube And The Permeability Of The Medium. If S Is The Length Of A Short Ment Of ...
Practical Applications Of Electricity
Practical Applications Of Electricity This Historical Introduction To The Subject Will Be Concluded With A Brief Account Of The History Of The Practical Applications Of Electricity. Telegraphy.—immediately Of Ter Oersted's Discovery Of The Action Of A Current On A Compass Needle Ampere, In 1820, Sug Gested That The Effect Might ...
Practical Work On The
Practical Work On The All-electric Farm The Following Account Of Practical Operations Is Derived From The Experience Gained On A British Farm In Sussex. ...
Printing Machinery And Calenders
Printing Machinery And Calenders A Number Of Industrial Operations, Of Which Rotary Printing Presses Form A Typical Example, Involve An Accurate Regulation Of The Working Speed Over A Very Wide Range. Methods Of Control Employing Field Regulation, Resistance In Series With The Armature, And Diverting Resistance Have Already Been Described ...
Professional Engineer
Engineer, Professional. So Diversified Are The Services Required Of Professional Engineers Throughout The Wide Range Of Industries, Public Utilities And Governmental Work, And In The Discovery, Development And Conservation Of Resources, That Men Of Extremely Various Personality And Physique May Achieve Success. Qualifications Include Intellectual And Moral Honesty, Courage, Independence ...
Queen Of Rumania Elizabeth
Elizabeth, Queen Of Rumania Best Known By Her Pen-name Of Carmen Sylva, Was Born On Dec. 29, 1843, The Daughter Of Prince Hermann Of Neuwied, And Mar Ried Prince (afterwards King) Charles Of Rumania In 1869. The Only Daughter Of The Marriage Died In 1874. She Took A Keen In ...
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Emerson, Ralph Waldo (1803-1882), American Poet And Essayist, Was Born In Boston, Mass., May 25, 1803. Seven Of His Ancestors Were Ministers Of New England Churches. From Them Emerson Inherited Qualities Of Self-reliance, Love Of Liberty, Strenuous Virtue, Sincerity, Sobriety And Fearless Loyalty To Ideals. The Form Of His Ideals ...
Richard Edwards
Edwards, Richard (c. 1523-1566), English Musician And Playwright, Was Born In Somersetshire, Became A Scholar Of Corpus Christi College, Oxford, In 154o, And Took His M.a. Degree In 1547. He Was Appointed In 1561 A Gentleman Of The Chapel Royal And Master Of The Children, And Entered Lincoln's Inn In ...
Robert Eitner
Eitner, Robert (1832-1905), German Composer And Music Historian, Was Born At Breslau On Oct. 22, 183 2. He Pub Lished A Number Of Musical Compositions, Notably Cantata Pour La Pentecote, Judith, An Opera, Stabat Mater And Ouvorture Du Cid. In 1863 He Established A Music School In Berlin. It Is ...
Robert Emmet
Emmet, Robert (1778-1803), Irish Rebel, Youngest Son Of Robert Emmet, Physician To The Lord-lieutenant Of Ireland, Was Born In Dublin In 1778, And Entered Trinity College, Dublin, In October 1793 Where He Had A Distinguished Academic Career, Show Ing Special Aptitude For Mathematics And Chemistry And Acquiring A Reputation As ...
Robert William Elliston
Elliston, Robert William English Actor, Was Born In London On April 7, 1774, And Died There On July 8, 1831. He Played First Of All At Bath, Later At Drury Lane, Of Which He Was Lessee From 1819 To 1826. From That Time To His Death He Was Lessee Of ...
Robinson Ellis
Ellis, Robinson English Classical Scholar, Was Born At Barming, Kent. He Was Latin Reader At Oxford From 1883 Till 1893 When He Became Professor. His Most Important Work Was His Commentary On Catullus (1876, New Ed. 1889), Which Aroused Much Criticism. He Also Translated The Poems (1871) In The Metres ...
Rudolf Eisler
Eisler, Rudolf (1873-1926), German Philosopher, Was Born On Jan. 7, 1873, At Vienna, And Was Educated At Leipzig, Where He Continued To Reside. The Influence Of Kant And The 19th Century Idealistic Thinkers, And The Spiritualistic Dynamism Of His Metaphysics Colour His Works, The Chief Of Which Are : De ...
Saint Elizabeth
Elizabeth, Saint (1207-1231), Daughter Of Andrew Ii., King Of Hungary (d. 1235), Was Born In Pressburg. Married At The Age Of Fourteen To Louis Iv., Landgrave Of Thuringia, She Devoted Herself To Religion And To Works Of Charity. According To The Legend, Much Celebrated In German Art, Louis At First ...
Schools And The Church
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Scottish And Parliamentary Policies
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Secrecy Of The Ballot
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Sir Charles Norton Edgcumbe
Eliot, Sir Charles Norton Edgcumbe (1864-1931), British Diplomatist And Writer, Was Educated At Cheltenham And Balliol College, Oxford, And Became A Fellow Of Trinity College. He Entered The Diplomatic Service In 1886 And Acted As Charge D'affaires In Morocco In 1892-93, In Bulgaria, 1895 And In Serbia, 1897. In Jan. ...
Sir Edward Elgar
Elgar, Sir Edward (185 , English Composer, Was Born At Worcester On June 2, 1857. His Father Was Organist Of The Roman Catholic Church Of St. George In That City, And Had Connections With The Glee Club And The Three Choirs Festival. He Was Also A Violinist, And Both He ...
Sir Francis Englefield
Englefield, Sir Francis (c. 15 2o-1596) , English Roman Catholic Politician, Was The Eldest Son Of Sir Thomas Englefield Of Englefield, Berkshire, Justice Of The Common Pleas. Francis, Who Succeeded His Father In 1537, Took The Oath Of Royal Supremacy, Serving As Sheriff Of Berkshire And Oxfordshire In 1546-47, And ...
Sir George Job Elvey
Elvey, Sir George Job (1816-1893), English Organ Ist And Composer, Was Born At Canterbury On March 27, 1816. He Studied At The Royal Academy Of Music Under Cipriani Pot Ter And Dr. Crotch. In 1834 He Gained The Gresham Prize Medal For His Anthem, "bow Down Thine Ear," And In ...
Sir Henry Ellis
Ellis, Sir Henry (1777-1869), English Antiquary, Was Born In London On Nov. 29, 1777. Educated At Merchant Tay Lor's School, And At St. John's College, Oxford, He Entered The British Museum In 1800. From 1827 To 1856 He Was Chief Libra Rian. He Died On Jan. 15, 1869. His Principal ...
Sir Herbert Benjamin Edwardes
Edwardes, Sir Herbert Benjamin (1819 R 868 ), English Soldier-statesman In India, Was Born At Frodesley, Shropshire, On Nov. 12, 1819. He Was Nominated In 184o To A Ca Detship In The East India Company, And Was Posted (1841) Ensign In The I St Bengal Fusiliers. In November 1845 Edwardes ...
Sir John Eliot
Eliot, Sir John (1592-1632), English Statesman, Was Born At Port Eliot, Cornwall, And Educated At Exeter College, Oxford. He Then Studied Law, And Spent Some Years In Travel On The Continent Before He Entered Parliament As M.p. For St. Ger Mans In 1614. In 1618 He Was Knighted, And Next ...
Sir Richard Empson
Empson, Sir Richard (d. 151o), English Statesman, Was Born At Towcester. He Was Created A Knight In 15o4, And Was Soon High Steward Of The University Of Cambridge, And Chancellor Of The Duchy Of Lancaster ; But His Official Career Ended With Henry's Death In April 1509. Thrown Into Prison ...
Sir Thomas Elyot
Elyot, Sir Thomas (c. English Diplomat And Scholar. His Father Was Sir Richard Elyot, Judge Of Common Pleas. The Date And Place Of His Birth Are Not Known. Nor Is The Place Of His Education; Both St. Mary Hall, Oxford And Jesus College, Cambridge, Claim Him, While He Himself Says ...
Spectrum
Spectrum. This Article Will Deal With The History Of The Initiation Of The Subject And The First Stages Of Its Development. ...
Static Electricity
Static Electricity The Fact That Amber, Jet And Perhaps A Few Other Bodies Have The Power, After Being Rubbed, Of Attracting Light Objects, Such As Bits Of Straw Or Feathers, Is Said To Have Been Known To Thales Of Miletus (600 B.c. ), And Was Mentioned By Theophrastus (321 B.c.) ...
Sudan Campaigns
Sudan Campaigns, Accounts Of The Wonderful Progress Which Egypt Had Made During British Occupation, Notably Sir Alfred Milner's England In Egypt (1892), Together With The Revelation Of The Character Of The Khalifa's Despotism In The Sudan And The Miserable Condition Of His Misgoverned People Made By Father Ohrwalder And Slatin ...
Suez Canal
Suez Canal). A Chain Of Natron Lakes (seven In Number) Lies In A Valley In The Western Desert, 70 To 90 M. W.n.w. Of Cairo. In The Fayum Province Farther South Is The Birkat Qaroun, Some 3o M. Long And 5 Wide At Its Broadest Part, Being All That Now ...
Synod Of Elvira
Elvira, Synod Of, An Ecclesiastical Synod Held In Spain, Probably In 305 Or 306, At Elvira, Not Far From Or Perhaps (dale) Identical With The Modern Granada. There 19 Bishops And 24 Pres Byters, From All Parts Of Spain, But Chiefly From The South, As Sembled, Probably At The Instigation ...
The Age Of Chatham
The Age Of Chatham, 1742-1775 The 33 Years That Followed Walpole's Fall Are Dominated By The Genius And The Defects Of William Pitt The Elder, First Earl Of Chatham. They Commence With The Struggle Of "the Great Com Moner" To Secure Office And Power Against The Established Whig Families, The ...